Today's Mishnah Yomi
Temurah 5:1 - 5:2
The Mishnah Yomi for Friday, February 6, 2026 is Temurah 5:1 - 5:2
Mishnah 1
Change text layout:
Mishnayos Temurah Perek 5 Mishnah 1
תמורה פרק ה׳ משנה א׳
Bartenura
כיצד מערימין על הבכור. להפקיעו מכהן ולהקריבו לחובתו:
ילדה זכר יקרב עולה. דבכור לא קדיש אלא מרחם, וכיון דמעיקרא אתפסיה בקדושה אחריתא, תו לא חיילא עליה קדושת בכורה:
ואם נקבה זבחי שלמים. לאו במבכרת מיירי, דאין הנקבה קדושה בבכורה דבעי לאערומי עלה. אלא בבהמת קדשים, דאם חטאת היא ונתעברה ורוצה להערים שלא ילך למיתה, דולד חטאת למיתה אזיל, ישנהו לקדושה אחרת. [וקמשמע לן] ולדות קדשים בהוייתן קדושים ולא במעי אמן, וכיון דעדיין לא קדשו קדושת אמן, מצי לארכובי עלייהו קדושה אחריתי, דלכי מתיליד לא הוי חטאת:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Temurah Perek 5 Mishnah 2
תמורה פרק ה׳ משנה ב׳
Bartenura
ילדה שני זכרים – we are speaking about an unconsecrated animal, if the animal was dedicated, how was something that was sanctified as a burnt-offering let it be a burnt-offering, for the other one refers to the sanctity of its mother. But it is certainly an unconsecrated animal, and therefore, this one whose monetary value was not sanctified is unconsecrated. But however, on both of them, the holiness of a burnt-offering exists. For since he stated that if [he born animal] is a male, it is a burnt-offering, and because he did not vow other than for one, therefore, he should offer the one for his vow, and the second he should sell for the needs of a burnt-offering and its monetary value/worth is unconsecrated.
אין קדושה חלה עליהן – for the offspring become holy because they are holy [at the time of their existence] and not from the belly of their mother, and since that these when they leave [their mother’s womb] are not appropriate for sacrifice, they are not holy. But the Sages dispute Rabban Shimon ben Gamaliel as they hold that the offspring are holy and exist through the holiness of their mother [from the womb]. And the Halakha is not according to Rabban Shimon ben Gamaliel (see Talmud Temurah 25a).
ילדה שני זכרים. בבהמת חולין מיירי. דאי בבהמת קדשים, היאך דאקדישה עולה להוי עולה, ואידך קאי בקדושתה דאמיה. אלא ודאי בבהמת חולין, ולפיכך האי דלא קדיש דמיו חולין. ומיהו על שניהם חלה קדושת עולה, דהא אמר אם זכר עולה, ומשום דאיהו לא נדר אלא חדא, הלכך יקרב האחד לנדרו והשני ימכר לצרכי עולה ודמיו חולין:
אין קדושה חלה עליהן. דולדות קדשים בהוייתן הן קדושים ולא ממעי אמן, וכיון דהנך ביציאתן מן הרחם אינן ראויין להקרבה, לא קדשי. וחכמים פליגי על רבן שמעון בן גמליאל וסברי דולדות קדשים בקדושת אמן קיימי. ואין הלכה כרבן שמעון בן גמליאל:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
כיצד מערימין על הבכור – to cancel the obligation/release it (i.e., the firstling) from the Kohen and to sacrifice it for his own obligation.
ילדה זכר יקרב עולה – for a firstling is not holy other than in the womb, and since ab initio, it takes effect in another holiness, furthermore, the holiness of its being a firstling no long takes effect with it.
ואם נקבה זבחי שלמים – we are not speaking about a female beast, for the female is not holy with the firstling that one needs to make a deception on it. But the sanctified beast, that if it is sin-offering and she became pregnant and one wants to make a deception so that it will not go to die, for the offspring of a sin-offering goes to its death, one can change it it to another sanctity. [And this comes to inform us] that the offspring of Holy Things, while they are born holy and not in the wombs of their mother, for since they had not yet been sanctified with the holiness of their mothers, one is able to engraft upon them another holiness, so that when they are born, they will not be a sin-offering.