Today's Mishnah Yomi
Kesuvos 9:4 - 9:5
The Mishnah Yomi for Sunday, February 4, 2024 is Kesuvos 9:4 - 9:5
Mishnah 1
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Mishnayos Kesuvos Perek 9 Mishnah 4
כתובות פרק ט׳ משנה ד׳
Bartenura
חנונית. למכור ולקנות בחנות:
אפוטרופא. להתעסק בממונו ולישא וליתן:
משביעה כל זמן שירצה. שבועה כעין של תורה על טענת שמא, ויכול לגלגל עליה שלא עשתה אונאה על פלכה ועל עיסתה:
ר״א אומר. אפילו לכתחילה שלא ע״י גלגול יכול להשביעה על פלכה ועל עיסתה. ואין הלכה כר״א:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Kesuvos Perek 9 Mishnah 5
כתובות פרק ט׳ משנה ה׳
Bartenura
משביע הוא את יורשיה – if he divorced her or she died and her heirs claim from him her Ketubah, they take the oath of heirs that she did not deposit anything with us at the time of death nor say to us anything before then and we did not find among her documents that the document of her Ketubah had been paid off.
ואת הבאים ברשותה – if she sold her Ketubah to others and she was divorced or died and the purchaser of mortgaged property claim her Ketubah, even they are bound to swear the oath of heirs.
אבל יורשיו משביעין אותה – if she became a widow and he or her heirs collect money from the orphans, they require an oath, for they are not exempted other than from him, if she collects her Ketubah settlement during his lifetime.
לבאין ברשותי – if I sell my property and you come to collect from the bought properties.
משביע הוא את יורשיה. אם גירשה ומתה ויורשיה תובעין הימנו כתובתה, נשבעים שבועת היורשים שלא פקדתנו בשעת מיתה ולא אמרה לנו קודם לכן ולא מצינו בין שטרותיה ששטר כתובתה פרוע:
ואת הבאים ברשותה. אם מכרה כתובתה לאחרים ונתגרשה ומתה והלקוחות תובעים כתובתה, נשבעים אף הן שבועת היורשים:
אבל יורשיו משביעין אותה. אם נתאלמנה והיא או יורשיה נפרעין מן היתומים, צריכים שבועה, שהרי לא פטרן אלא ממנו אם תגבה כתובתה בחייו:
לבאין ברשותי. אם אמכור נכסי ואת באה ליפרע מן הלקוחות:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
חנונית – to sell and to buy in the store
אפוטרופא – to deal with his money and engage in business.
משביעה כל זמן שירצה – an oath like that of the Torah on a claim of perhaps, and he is able to assess her that she did not make a fraudulent representation/overcharging regarding her spindle and her dough.
... but the Halakha is not according to Rabbi Eliezer.