Today's Mishnah Yomi
Menachos 6:7 - 7:1
The Mishnah Yomi for Tuesday, September 23, 2025 is Menachos 6:7 - 7:1
Mishnah 1
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Mishnayos Menachos Perek 6 Mishnah 7
מנחות פרק ו׳ משנה ז׳
Bartenura
היה מנופה בשלש עשרה נפה. זו למעלה מזו. וכל זה למצוה אבל לא לעכב, שאם הביא עומר עשרון מארבע סאין או שהביאו משני סאין, לא פסל:
רבי שמעון אומר לא היה לה קצבה. דאפילו לכתחלה לא נתנו חכמים קצבה מכמה סאין חטין או שעורין מביאין עומר ושתי הלחם ולחם הפנים, אלא רואין בסולת שתהא מנופה כל צרכה ודיו. ואין הלכה כר׳ שמעון:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Menachos Perek 7 Mishnah 1
מנחות פרק ז׳ משנה א׳
Bartenura
התודה חמש סאין ירושלמיות שהן שש מדבריות – five Seah of Jerusalem [measure] which are six from those that were in the wilderness during the days of Moses. That they added a sixth on the measure that was in the days of Moses. For we hold that we add on the measurements but we don’t add more than one-sixth. But that one-sixth is one-sixth externally/from the outside.
שתי איפות – that is to say, these six Seah which are two Ephahs, which are twenty Issaron/tenths of an Ephah, for in each Ephah are ten Issarons/tenths.
עשרה לחמץ – ten Issarons for ten unleavened loaves that are in the thanksgiving offering.
רבוכה – a paste made by stirring flour in hot water which is called רבוכה/pulp of flour mixed with hot water and oil (see Rashi) . But Maimonides (see the Laws of Maaseh HaKorbanot, Chapter 9, Halakha 19) explained that his pulp of flour mixed with hot water and oil has a lot of oil and it is roasted/parched in it, because there was oil in it corresponding to the loaves and the wafers.
נמצאו שלשה עשרונות ושליש לכל מין ומין – that is in the Matzah/unleavened bread.
שלש חלות לעשרון – they would have ten loaves for three Esronot and a third.
במדה ירושלמית – they did not have in them Esronot but rather Kabim, that these five Seah would be thirty Kabim. For the Seah is six Kabim. But in the Gemara (Tractate Menahot 77a) in a Baraita, it brings from an analogy that each and every species from the four kinds that are in the thanksgiving offering, and they stated, it is stated here (Leviticus 7:14): “Out of this he shall offer one of each kind as a gift to the LORD; [it shall go to the priest who dashes the blood of the offering of well-being],” and it is stated regarding the tenth of the tenth (Numbers 15:21): “You shall set aside a gift to the LORD from the first yield of your baking, [throughout the ages].” Just as there it is one out of ten, so even here it is one out of ten. And we learned that one kind is of leavened [flour] was ten Issarons corresponding to the three species of Matzah, from what is written (Leviticus 7:13): “This offering, with cakes of leavened bread added, [he shall offer along with his thanksgiving sacrifice of well-being],” the Torah stated corresponding to the leavened that comes the unleavened.
התודה. חמש סאין ירושלמיות שהן שש מדבריות. חמש סאין של ירושלים הן שש מאותן שהיו במדבר בימי משה. שהוסיפו על המדה שהיתה בימי. משה שתות. דקיימא לן מוסיפין על המדות ואין מוסיפין יותר משתות. ואותו שתות הוא שתות מלבר:
שתי איפות. כלומר, הנך שש סאין הם שתי איפות, שהם עשרים עשרון, שהרי בכל איפה עשרה עשרונות:
עשרה, לחמץ. עשרה עשרונים לעשר חלות חמץ שבתודה:
רבוכה. חלוטה במים רותחין קרויה רבוכה. ורמב״ם פירש, רבוכה מרובה בשמן וקלויה בו, לפי שהיה בה שמן כנגד החלות והרקיקין:
נמצאו. שלשה עשרונות ושליש לכל מין ומין. שבמצה:
שלש חלות לעשרון. דהוה להו עשר חלות לשלשה עשרונות ושליש:
במדה ירושלמית. שלא היו בה עשרונות אלא קבים, הוי הנך חמש סאין שלשים קבין. שהסאה ששה קבים. ובגמרא בברייתא מייתי מגזרה שוה שכל מין ומין מארבעה מינים שבתודה היו באים עשר חלות, ואמרו, נאמר כאן והקריב ממנו אחד מכל קרבן תרומה לה׳, ונאמר בתרומת מעשר [ממנו] תרומה לה׳, מה להלן אחד מעשר אך כאן אחד מעשר. ולמדנו שמין אחד של חמץ היה עשרה עשרונים כנגד שלש מינים של מצה, מדכתיב (ויקרא ז׳:י״ג) על חלות לחם חמץ, אמרה תורה כנגד חמץ הבא מצה:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
היה מנופה בשלש עשרה נפה – one above the other. And all of this is for the commandment, but it does not indispensable, for if he brought Omer Issaron from four Seah or he brought from two Seah, he did not invalidate it.
רבי שמעון אומר לא היה לה קצבה – and even ab initio the Sages did not give a limit from how many Seah of wheat or barely they bring the Omer or the two loaves or the shew bread, but rather we see in the choice flour that it was sifted according to its needs and it was sufficient. But the Halakha is not according to Rabbi Shimon.