Today's Mishnah Yomi
Maaser Sheni 3:10 - 3:11
The Mishnah Yomi for Saturday, June 3, 2028 is Maaser Sheni 3:10 - 3:11
Mishnah 1
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Mishnayos Maaser Sheni Perek 3 Mishnah 10
מעשר שני פרק ג׳ משנה י׳
Bartenura
הלקוח בכסף מעשר שני. פירות שנקנו מדמי מעשר שני:
יקבר. הואיל ונגמרה מצותו וקנה פירות ממעות מעשר שני שוב לא יפדה:
שכן נפדה טהור ברחוק מקום. שמעשר שני פודין אותו כשהוא טהור חוץ לירושלים, כדכתיב (דברים י״ד:כ״ד) וכי ירחק ממך המקום וגו׳. אבל הלקוח בכסף מעשר אינו נפדה חוץ לירושלים כשהוא טהור, דתנן לעיל בפרק קמא מזיד יעלו ויאכלו במקום. ואין הלכה כרבי יהודה:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Maaser Sheni Perek 3 Mishnah 11
מעשר שני פרק ג׳ משנה י"א
Bartenura
על ידי עורו – with its hide
ר' שמעון אומר: יפדה – and in this they disagree, for the first Tanna holds that we do not redeem the the holy things to feed them to dogs, and Rabbi Shimon holds that we redeem the holy things to feed them to dogs. But the Halakha is not according to Rabbi Shimon.
לקחו חי ושחטו ונטמא יפדה – Here, Rabbi Yehuda does not dispute as he disputed about produce that was purchased with the [Second] Tithe money and were defiled, for since it was purchased alive, he lacks the distance [from the Place (i.e., Jerusalem) because he can carry it in any place that he desires. Therefore, it is like Second Tithe itself, and it is redeemed when it becomes defiled in the same manner that Second Tithe is redeemed when it is defiled.
רבי יוסי אומר יקבר – for he is more stringent that Rabbi Yehuda as he holds that even though he purchased it alive, its law is that it is like produce purchased with the money of [Second] Tithe.
לקחו שחוט ונטמא הרי הוא כפירות – And just as the first Tanna and Rabbi Yehuda disagreed above concerning produce purchased with [Second] Tithe money, so too they disagree on this.
על ידי עורו. עם עורו:
ר׳ שמעון אומר יפדה. ובהא קמיפלגי, דתנא קמא סבר אין פודין את הקדשים להאכילן לכלבים, ורבי שמעון סבר פודין את הקדשים להאכילן לכלבים. ואין הלכה כרבי שמעון:
לקחו חי ושחטו ונטמא יפדה. הכא לא פליג רבי יהודה כדפליג לעיל בפירות הלקוחים בכסף מעשר ונטמאו, דכיון דלקחו חי אין לו ריחוק מקום לפי שיכול להוליכו בכל מקום שירצה, הלכך הוי כמעשר שני עצמו. ונפדה כשנטמא, כדרך שנפדה מעשר שני כשנטמא:
רבי יוסי אומר יקבר. דמחמיר טפי מר׳ יהודה, וסבר דאע״פ שקנאו חי דינו כפירות הלקוחים בכסף מעשר:
לקחו שחוט ונטמא הרי הוא כפירות. וכי היכי דאיפליגו תנא קמא ור׳ יהודה לעיל בפירות הלקוחים בכסף מעשר, הכי נמי אפליגו בהא:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
הלקוח בכסף מעשר שני – produce that was purchased from the monies of Second Tithe
יקבר – since its commandment had been completed and he purchased produce from the Second Tithe monies, he does not have to further redeem it.
שכן נפדה טהור ברחוק מקום – for Second Tithe that is pure, we redeem it outside of Jerusalem, as it is written (Deuteronomy 14:24): “….because the place [which the LORD your God has chosen to establish His name] is far from you….” But that which is purchased with [Second] Tithe money is not redeemed outside of Jerusalem when it is pure, as it is taught in the Mishnah of the first chapter (Mishnah 6), “but if wittingly, it must be brought to the place (i.e., Jerusalem) and eaten there. And the Halakha is not according to Rabbi Yehuda.