Today's Mishnah Yomi
Negaim 14:8 - 14:9
The Mishnah Yomi for Monday, January 11, 2027 is Negaim 14:8 - 14:9
Mishnah 1
Change text layout:
Mishnayos Negaim Perek 14 Mishnah 8
נגעים פרק י"ד משנה ח׳
Bartenura
וסמך שתי ידיו עליו. וקודם סמיכה היה טעון תנופה, שאשם מצורע טעון תנופה חי:
ואחד ביד. דכתיב (ויקרא י״ד:כ״ה) ולקח הכהן ונתן על תנוך אוזן המיטהר, מה נתינה בעצמו של כהן, אף קבלה בעצמו של כהן:
אינו צריך טבילה. שכבר טבל מבערב, כדכתיב [שם] והיה ביום השביעי יגלח וגו׳ וכבס בגדיו ורחץ בשרו במים. וחכמים אומרים, הואיל והיה עלול לטומאה, שמא לא שמר עצמו בטהרה כראוי ונטמא אחר שטבל, לפיכך צריך טבילה אחרת מספק. והלכה כחכמים:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Negaim Perek 14 Mishnah 9
נגעים פרק י"ד משנה ט׳
Bartenura
הכניס ראשו (he put his head inside) – because someone who requires a ceremony of atonement does not enter in the Israelite courtyard, and the blood of the guilt-offering (i.e., reparation offering) was invalidated by leaving if he went outside of the courtyard, therefore, the leper would stand in the Gate of Nikanor which was between the Courtyard of the Women and the Courtyard of the Israelites, but he puts his head inside the courtyard until they place the gifts on his earlobe, and he puts his hand and foot in until he (i.e., the Kohen) places it (i.e., the blood) on his right thumb and right big-toe.
תנוך (the ridge) – this is the middle partition of an ear.
רבי יהודה אומר וכו' – but the Halakha is not according to Rabbi Yehuda.
אין לו טהרה עולמית – for we require as it is written in Scripture. And especially that his ear was lopped off/mutilated or his [right] thumbs/big toes after they were made dependent upon purification.
רבי אליעזר אומר נותן הוא על מקומו (Rabbi Eliezer states: He puts It (i.e., the blood) on their place) – for we don’t require it as it is written in Scripture. But the Halakha is not according to Rabi Eliezer. And similarly, the Halakha is not according to Rabbi Shimon who stated that if he put it on his left [thumb and left toe] he has fulfilled his obligation.
הכניס ראשו. לפי שעזרת ישראל אין מחוסר כפורים נכנס לה, ודם האשם היה נפסל ביוצא אם יצא חוץ לעזרה, לפיכך היה המצורע עומד בשער ניקנור שהוא בין עזרת נשים לעזרת ישראל, ומכניס ראשו לתוך העזרה עד שנותנים המתנות על תנוך אזנו, ומכניס ידו ורגלו עד שיתן על בהונותיו:
תנוך. זה גדר האמצעי של אוזן:
רבי יהודה אומר וכו׳ ואין הלכה כרבי יהודה:
אין לו טהרה עולמית. דבעינן כדכתיב בקרא. ודוקא שנקטעה אזנו או בהונותיו לאחר שהוזקק לטהרה:
רבי אליעזר אומר נותן הוא על מקומן. דלא בעינן כדכתיב בקרא. ואין הלכה כרבי אליעזר. וכן אין הלכה כרבי שמעון דאמר אם נתן על של שמאל יצא:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
וסמך שתי ידיו עליו – but prior to laying his hands upon it, it requires waving, for the guilt offering of a leper requires waving/shaking it live (see Leviticus 14:24: “The priest shall take the lamb of reparation offering – i.e., the guilt offering – and the LOG of oil, and elevate them as an elevation offering before the LORD"/"והניף אתם הכהן תנופה לפני ה'" ).
ואחד ביד – as it is written (Leviticus 14:14): “The priest shall take some of the blood of the reparation offering (i.e., the guilt offering) and the priest shall put it on the ridge of the right ear of him who is being purified l[and on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot].” Just as the placing is done by the Kohen’s essence himself, even the receiving [of the blood] is done by the Kohen essence himself.
אינו צריך טבילה – for he had already immersed the previous evening, as it is written (Leviticus 14:9): “On the seventh day he shall shave off all his hair…he shall wash his clothes and bathe his body in water.” But the Sages state, for since he is likely to [be susceptible for] uncleanness, lest he did not guard himself properly in purity and became defiled after he immersed [in a Mikveh], therefore he requires another immersion from doubt. But the Halakha is according to the Sages.