Today's Mishnah Yomi
Keilim 18:5 - 18:6
The Mishnah Yomi for Sunday, July 19, 2026 is Keilim 18:5 - 18:6
Mishnah 1
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Mishnayos Keilim Perek 18 Mishnah 5
כלים פרק י"ח משנה ה׳
Bartenura
מטה שהיתה טמאה מדרס. ששכב עליה זב, או נתלה או נשען:
קצרה. אותן עצים שברוחב המטה לצד מראשותיה או מרגלותיה:
ארוכה. אותן עצים שבאורך המטה מימין או משמאל, והם נקראים ארוכות המטה:
טהורה. דתו לא חזיא והויא כשברי כלים שהן טהורים:
ר׳ נחמיה מטמא. ואין הלכה כר׳ נחמיה:
גדד. חתך וקטע. כמו גודו אילנא:
שתי לשונות לוכסן. שני עצים העשויין כלשון, שמלבני המטה מונחים עליהן. חתכן באלכסון, אחד שבמקצוע מזרחית דרומית ואחד שבמקצוע מערבית צפונית, טהורה, דתו לא חזיא. וכן אם גדד שתי כרעים טפח על טפח לוכסן, מכרע שבמקצוע מזרחית דרומית גדד טפח, ומכרע שבמקצוע מערבית צפונית גדד טפח, כשבורה דמיא:
או שמיעטה מטפח. שגדד רגליה ואין טפח מן המטה לארץ, לא חשיבא:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Keilim Perek 18 Mishnah 6
כלים פרק י"ח משנה ו׳
Bartenura
ותיקנה טמאה מדרס – it still stands in its defilement/impurity, since the second side exists.
טהורה מן המדרס – even though the first was repaired prior to the second side being broken. Nevertheless, it is ritually pure/clean, for new faces had appeared here, for after it went down through the defilement of treading/Midras, these faces renewed themselves and this is not the first, for after it had been ruined enough in order that it be voided.
אבל טמאה מגע מדרס – because the long side of the bedstead was first when it was broken and fixed and he brought a new long side in place of the broken one and attached it below, it became defiled through contact via treading/Midras, for it (the person with gonorrhea) had touched the bed who was impure through treading, and when the second [board] was broken, that it sprouting from it the defilement of treading, there remained in it the defilement of contact, for the entire bed is connected to the first board when it was fixed.
עד שנשברה שניה טהורה ([if one did not have the time to repair the first] before the second was broken – it – the bed is pure) – for since the two long bedsteads were broken, they are no longer fit for use. And it is not similar to where it was taken apart and all of it exists, for there, it will be eventually be put back together with its fellow parts.
ותיקנה טמאה מדרס. עדיין עומדת בטומאתה, כיון דקיימא שניה:
טהורה מן המדרס. אע״ג דנתקנה ראשונה קודם שנשברה שניה. מכל מקום טהורה, דפנים חדשות באו לכאן, שלאחר שירדה לה טומאת מדרס נתחדשו לה פנים הללו ואין זו הראשונה, מאחר שכבר נתקלקל בה כדי ביטולה:
אבל טמאה מגע מדרס. משום דארוכה ראשונה כשנשברה ותקנה שהביא ארוכה אחרת תחת השבורה וחברה למטה, נטמאת מגע מדרס, שהרי נגעה במטה הטמאה מדרס, וכי נשברה שניה דפרח מינה טומאת מדרס, אשתייר בה טומאת מגע, דכל המטה מחוברת לראשונה שנתקנה:
עד שנשברה שניה טהורה. דכיון דנשברו שתי הארוכות, תו לא חזיא. ולא דמי להיכא דנתפרקה וכולה קיימת, דהתם סופו להחזיר פרקיה ולחברה:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
מטה שהיתה טמאה מדרס (a bed that was ritually impure through treading) – that a person with gonorrhea who lay on it or was suspending from it or leaning on it.
קצרה (the short board, the board at the head and at the foot of the bed) – those pieces of wood that are at the width of the bed to the side from its head or from its feet.
ארוכה – those pieces of wood that are at the length of the bed from the right or from the left, and they are called ארוכות המטה/long board, long side of the bedstead.
טהורה – for they further are not proper and they are like shards of vessels that are ritually pure.
ר' נחמיה מטמא – But the Halakha is not according to Rabbi Nehemiah.
גדר – he severed and broke off (i.e., cut) like cut down a tree.
שתי לשונות לוכסן (two tongues diagonally – two pieces of wood that are made like a tongue, that the frames of the bed are placed upon them, he cuts them with crosswise/diagonally, one that is in the southeastern corner and one that is in the northwest corner, are ritually pure, for they are not appropriate. And similarly if he cut two legs a handbreadth by a handbreadth diagonally, from the leg that is in the southeast corner he cut a handbreadth, and from the leg in the northwest corner he cut a handbreadth, it is like it is broken.
או מיעטה מטפח (or he diminished it by a handbreadth) – that he cut its legs and there is no handbreadth from the bed to the ground, it is not considered [of value, and hence is pure].