Today's Mishnah Yomi
Eruvin 6:6 - 6:7
The Mishnah Yomi for Thursday, November 16, 2028 is Eruvin 6:6 - 6:7
Mishnah 1
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Mishnayos Eruvin Perek 6 Mishnah 6
עירובין פרק ו׳ משנה ו׳
Bartenura
בטרקלין. בית גדול ורחב מושב מלכים וחלקוהו לחמשה וכולן יש להן פתח מן הטרקלין לחצר וצריכים לערב עם שאר בני החצר:
בית שמאי אומרים. רשותיהן חלוקים וצריך שכל חבורה וחבורה תתן פת לעירוב החצר:
ובית הלל אומרים. אין מחיצה זו חלוק רשות. ובזמן שחלקו הטרקלין למחיצות גדולות המגיעות לתקרה כולי עלמא לא פליגי דהוי חלוק רשות, משום דהוי כשרוים בחדרים ובעליות. כי פליגי דחלקו במחיצות נמוכות שאינן מגיעות לתקרה, ב״ש סברי מחיצה כזו הויא חלוק רשות, וב״ה סברי לא הויא חלוק רשות:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Eruvin Perek 6 Mishnah 7
עירובין פרק ו׳ משנה ז׳
Bartenura
האחין השותפין – this is what he said: the brothers who ate at the table of their father and the partners who eat at one table. But eating at the table of their father is not exact, but rather, they take their food from the house of their father and each one of them eats in his own home. And similarly, the partners perform their labor with one house owner in a partnership and take their food from his house and take it to eat it in their own homes.
וישנים בבתיהם – and they and their father [and others] live in one courtyard.
צריכין ערוב לכל אחד ואחד – if they want to make an Eruv with the people of their courtyard.
מבטל את רשותו – he must resign his possession.
אימתי בזמן שמוליכין את ערובן – to place in the one of the homes of he other members of the courtyard for since they were in need of an Eruv and the rest of the tenants were forbidden, they also are forbidden, and all of them must place bread in the Eruv, since their tenants are divided up in sleeping courters, and also there is no actual food on the table of their father, but rather each person takes his provisions and eats in his [own] house.
אבל אם היה ערוב – all of the courtyard goes to the house of the father in order that they will not be in need for the Eruv, for the house where they place the Eruv, there is no need to place bread.
או שאין עמהן דיורין – other [tenants] who need them for an Eruv, there is no need for an Eruv since they are considered as individuals.
האחין השותפין. הכי קאמר האחין שאוכלין על שלחן אביהם והשותפים האוכלים על שלחן אחד. ואוכלין על שלחן אביהם לאו דוקא, אלא נוטלין מזונותיהן מבית אביהן ואוכלין אותם כל אחד בביתו. וכן השותפין עושים מלאכה אצל בעל הבית אחד בשותפות ונוטלין מזונותיהם מבעל הבית ומוליכין לאכול בבתיהם:
וישנים בבתיהם. והם ואביהם [ואחרים] דרים בחצר אחד:
צריכין עירוב לכל אחד ואחד. אם רוצים לערב עם אנשי חצרן:
מבטל את רשותו. צריך לבטל את רשותו:
אימתי בזמן שמוליכין את עירובן. לתתו לאחד מבתי שאר בני החצר, דהואיל והוזקקו לעירוב ושאר דיורין אסרי אינהו נמי אסרי וצריכין כולן ליתן פת בעירוב הואיל וחלוקין דיוריהן בלינה וגם אין אוכלין על שלחן אביהן ממש אלא כל אחד נוטל פרנסתו ואוכל בביתו:
אבל אם היה עירוב. כל החצר בא לבית אביהן, שלא הוזקקו לעירוב, שבית שמניחין בו העירוב א״צ ליתן פת:
או שאין עמהן דיורין. אחרים, שאין דיורין מזקיקים אותם לעירוב א״צ לערב דכיחידים דמו:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
בטרקלין – a large and wide house, the seat of kings and they divided it to five [rooms] and all of them has an doorway from the reception room to the courtyard and they need to make an Eruv with the other members of the courtyard.
בית שמאי אומרים – their domains are divided and each group/party needs to place bread for the Eruv of the courtyard.
ב"ה אומרים – this partition does not [provide] the division of domains. But at the time when they divided the reception room into large partitions that reach the ceiling, no one disagrees that this is a division of domains because they are living in rooms or in attics But they do disagree when divided into low partitions that do not reach the ceiling, as the School of Shammai holds that a partition such as this divides the domain and the School of Hillel holds that there is no division of domains.