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Today's Mishnah Yomi

Challah 3:3 - 3:4

The Mishnah Yomi for Wednesday, June 28, 2028 is Challah 3:3 - 3:4

Mishnah 1

Mishnayos Challah Perek 3 Mishnah 3

חלה פרק ג׳ משנה ג׳

3
[If] she dedicated her dough [to the Temple] before rolling it, and then redeemed it, it is subject [to hallah]. [If she dedicated it] after rolling it, and redeemed it, it is subject [to hallah]. [But if] she dedicated it before rolling it, and the Temple treasurer rolled it, and after that she redeemed it, it is exempt, since at the time of its obligation it was exempt.
הִקְדִּישָׁה עִסָּתָהּ עַד שֶׁלֹּא גִלְגְּלָה, וּפְדָאַתָּהּ, חַיֶּבֶת. מִשֶּׁגִּלְגְּלָה, וּפְדָאַתָּה, חַיֶּבֶת. הִקְדִּישַׁתָּהּ עַד שֶׁלֹּא גִלְגְּלָה, וְגִלְגְּלָהּ הַגִּזְבָּר, וְאַחַר כָּךְ פְּדָאַתָּהּ, פְּטוּרָה, שֶׁבִּשְׁעַת חוֹבָתָהּ הָיְתָה פְטוּרָה:
ג׳

עד שלא גלגלה ופדאתה – but after she redeemed it, she rolled it. חייבת – since at the time of the rolling, it was not dedicated [to the Temple].

שבשעת חובתה היתה פטורה – for the rolling of sanctified produce exempts it, as it is written (Numbers 15:20): “As the first yield] of your baking….” And not the dough that was sanctified [to the Temple].

עד שלא גלגלה ופדאתה. ולאחר שפדאתה גלגלה, חייבת, כיון דבשעת הגלגול לא היתה הקדש:

שבשעת חובתה היתה פטורה. דגלגול הקדש פוטר, דכתיב עריסותיכם ולא עיסת הקדש:

Mishnah 2

Mishnayos Challah Perek 3 Mishnah 4

חלה פרק ג׳ משנה ד׳

4
Similarly one who dedicates his produce prior to the stage when they are subject to tithes and then redeemed them, they are liable [to be tithed]. If [he dedicated them] when they had already become subject to tithes and then redeemed them, they are liable [to be tithed]. If he dedicated them before they had ripened, and they became ripe while in the possession of the [Temple] treasurer, and he then redeemed them, they are exempt, since at the time when they would have been liable, they were exempt.
כַּיּוֹצֵא בוֹ, הַמַּקְדִּישׁ פֵּרוֹתָיו עַד שֶׁלֹּא בָאוּ לְעוֹנַת הַמַּעַשְׂרוֹת, וּפְדָאָן, חַיָּבִין. וּמִשֶּׁבָּאוּ לְעוֹנַת הַמַּעַשְׂרוֹת, וּפְדָאָן, חַיָּבִין. הִקְדִּישָׁן עַד שֶׁלֹּא נִגְמְרוּ, וּגְמָרָן הַגִּזְבָּר, וְאַחַר כָּךְ פְּדָאָן, פְּטוּרִין, שֶׁבִּשְׁעַת חוֹבָתָן הָיוּ פְטוּרִין:
ד׳

עד שלא באו לעונת המעשרות – each one is according to the statute that is explained in the first chapter of Ma’aserot (see Mishnah 1).

וגמרן הגזבר – and were completed while they were under the hand of the treasurer.

שבשעת חובתן היו פטורים – as it is written, "דגנך"/”your grain” (see Deuteronomy 14:23: “[You shall consume the tithes] of your new grain,[and wine and oil]…” and Deuteronomy 12:17: “[You may not partake in your settlements of the tithes] of your new grain [or wine or oil….”).

עד שלא באו לעונת המעשרות. כל אחד כמשפט המפורש בפ״ק דמעשרות:

וגמרן הגזבר. שנגמרו בעודן תחת יד הגזבר:

שבשעת חובתן היו פטורים. דכתיב דגנך. ולא דגן הקדש:

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