Today's Mishnah Yomi
Terumos 7:7 - 8:1
The Mishnah Yomi for Monday, April 10, 2028 is Terumos 7:7 - 8:1
Mishnah 1
Change text layout:
Mishnayos Terumos Perek 7 Mishnah 7
תרומות פרק ז׳ משנה ז׳
Bartenura
זרע אחת מהן פטור. שהזורע את התרומה בשוגג צריך להפך את הקרקע, ואם לא הפך הגדולים תרומה, והכא פטור דכחולין הם:
בדבר שזרעו כלה. כגון חטים ושעורים, מותר לזרים, דאין זו תרומה ודאי, וחשבינן לה כגדולי [מדומע] דתנן לקמן בפרק ט׳ שהן חולין:
בדבר שאין זרעו כלה. כגון שום ובצלים, אסור, ואע״ג דחשבינן ליה כמדומע ולא כתרומה, בדבר שאין זרעו כלה יש להחמיר טפי:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Terumos Perek 8 Mishnah 1
תרומות פרק ח׳ משנה א׳
Bartenura
האשה – the daughter of an Israelite married to a Kohen.
מת רבך – and he was inherited by the son of his daughter from an Israelite or his daughter was married to an Israelite.
שהוא בן גרושה או בן חלוצה – and he is unfit/disqualified from eating Terumah/heave-offering.
רבי אליעזר מחייב קרן וחומש – in all of them.
ורבי יהושע פוטר – In the Gemara (Tractate Pesahim 72b; Tractate Yevamot 34a), it maintains it especially with eating leavened heave-offering on the Eve of Passover, because his time (for doing the thing) is pressed (and cannot be postponed) and the hour is pressed as he stands to remove the leavening from the Terumah/heave-offering. And the Halakha is according to Rabbi Yehoshua.
ורבי יהושע מכשיר – as it is written (Deuteronomy 33:11): “Bless, O Lord, his substance, and favor his undertakings,” even one unfit for the priesthood on account of his father’s illegitimate connection, that he favor his undertakings.
נודע שהוא בעל מום עבודתו פסולה – even according to Rabbi Yehoshua, as it is written (Numbers 25:12 – and not chapter 28, as indicated in the printed text): “My pact of friendship/peace,” when he is complete and when he is lacking/defective. And the Halakha is according to Rabbi Yehoshua.
האשה. בת ישראל הנשואה לכהן:
מת רבך. וירשו בן בתו מישראל, או בתו הנשואה לישראל:
שהוא בן גרושה או בן חלוצה. ופסול מלאכול בתרומה:
רבי אליעזר מחייב קרן וחומש. בכולהו:
ורבי יהושע פוטר. בגמרא מוקי לה דוקא באוכל תרומת חמץ בערב פסח, מפני שזמנו בהול שהשעה דחוקה ועומד לבער החמץ של תרומה. והלכה כרבי יהושע:
ורבי יהושע מכשיר. דכתיב (דברים ל״ג:י״א) ברך ה׳ חילו ופעל ידיו תרצה, אפילו חלל שבו פעל ידיו תרצה:
נודע שהוא בעל מום עבודתו פסולה. אף לרבי יהושע דכתיב (במדבר כח) את בריתי שלום, כשהוא שלם ולא כשהוא חסר. והלכה כרבי יהושע:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
זרע אחת מהן פטור – he who sows heave-offering/Terumah inadvertently, must turn over the ground, and if he did not overturn it, the large ones are Terumah/heave-offering, but here he is exempt because they are like unconsecrated produce.
בדבר שזרעו כלה (the seed does not disintegrate) – as, for example, wheat and barley; it is permitted to foreigners (i.e., non-Kohanim) for this is not definitely heave offering, but we consider it like the growth [of produce entirely forbidden to foreigners] as is taught in the Mishnah in chapter nine (see Tractate Terumot, Chapter 9, Mishnayot 5-6) that they are unconsecrated produce.
כדבר שאין זרעו כלה – as, for example, garlic and onions which are forbidden, even though we consider it as something completely forbidden to non-priests, and not like Terumah, for in a case where the seed does not disintegrate, we must be more stringent.