Today's Mishnah Yomi
Kilayim 5:6 - 5:7
The Mishnah Yomi for Sunday, January 9, 2028 is Kilayim 5:6 - 5:7
Mishnah 1
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Mishnayos Kilayim Perek 5 Mishnah 6
כלאים פרק ה׳ משנה ו׳
Bartenura
כשאגיע לו. אע״פ שהוסיף מאתים עד שלא הגיע לו מותר, מאחר שאינו מתעצל בכלאים, אבל כשאחזור אסור משום דנתעצל ונתייאש, ודכוותה גבי מחיצת הכרם שנפרצה דכשנתייאש ולא גדרה קדש, אבל לא נתייאש שמתעסק כל שעה לגדור ולא הספיק עד שהוסיף מאתים לא קדש. וכיצד משערין אם הוסיף מאתים, רואים כשחותכים ירק זה או מין של תבואה זו מן המחובר בכמה זמן יבש שלא תשאר בו ליחה, הגע עצמך שיבש במאה שעה אם נשתהא בארץ חצי שעה משהגיע לו ולא לקטו הרי הוסיף מאתים ואסור, שכשם שהוא יבש מלחותו בכל חצי שעה חלק ממאתים כשהוא בתלוש, כך מוסיף בחצי שעה חלק ממאתים כשהוא במחובר:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Kilayim Perek 5 Mishnah 7
כלאים פרק ה׳ משנה ז׳
Bartenura
עם הזבלים או עם המים – when he is manuring his field or when he opens the aqueduct to water the vineyard sometimes there are with them seeds, and all of these that were sown unintentionally are permitted, for (Deuteronomy 22:9): “You shall not sow your vineyard with a second kind of seed” implies intentionality.
סיערתו הרוח – that he was standing in the field and sowing and a wind blew the seed in the vineyard.
לאחריו מותר – that was not with intention, for he did not see when the wind brought the seed into the midst of the vineyard [behind him].
ולפניו אסור – if the wind blew the seeds and he saw it, it is forbidden.
כיצד יעשה אם עשבים יופיך – he should plow and turn over the roots of the blades of grass so that they will grow no longer.
אם אביב – that the seed has grown already but it did not bring forth [a growth of] one-third .
ינפץ (he must shake the grain out of the ears) – the seed from the ear of corn but the hard ones are permitted and the grain is prohibited.
ואם הביאה דגן תדלק -and everything is prohibited.
עם הזבלים או עם המים. כשמזבל כרמו או כשפותח אמת המים להשקות הכרם פעמים יש עמהם זרעים, וכל הני שלא בכוונה נזרעו שרי, דלא תזרע כרמך בכוונה משמע:
סיערתו הרוח. שהיה עומד בשדה וזורע והוליכה רוח סערה את הזרע בכרם:
לאחריו מותר. דשלא בכוונה היה ולא ראה שהוליך הרוח את הזרע לתוך הכרם:
ולפניו אסור. אם סיערתו הרוח לפניו וראה אסור:
כיצד יעשה אם עשבים יופך. יחרוש ויהפך שרשי העשבים ושוב לא יצמחו:
אם אביב. שכבר צמח הזרע אלא שלא הביא שליש:
ינפץ. הזרע מן השיבולת והקשין מותרין והדגן אסור:
ואם הביאה דגן תדלק. והכל אסור:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
כשאגיע לו – even though he added two hundred until he reached the remainder/excess, from after that he is isn’t careless about Kilayim/mixed seeds, but when I will return, that is prohibited because he was careless and despaired, for since the window regarding the partition of the vineyard was breached that when he despaired and did not fence it in, it became sanctified. And how do we measure/estimate if he added two-hundred? We see that he when one severs this vegetable or this species of grain from the choice in how much time does it dry out that there does not remain in it its moisture, put yourself in the position/suppose that it becomes dried out in one-hundred hours if it remained in the land for one-half hour, from when it arrived to him and he did not pick it, behold, he added two hundred and it is forbidden, for jus as that it is dry from its moisture in every half hour a portion of two hundred (i.e., 1/200), when it is detached, so add to the one-half hour one part in two-hundred when it is attached.