Today's Mishnah Yomi
Kilayim 4:5 - 4:6
The Mishnah Yomi for Tuesday, January 4, 2028 is Kilayim 4:5 - 4:6
Mishnah 1
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Mishnayos Kilayim Perek 4 Mishnah 5
כלאים פרק ד׳ משנה ה׳
Bartenura
בית שמאי אומרים כרם. וצריך להרחיק ממנה ארבע אמות כדי עבודת הכרם:
אינו כרם עד שיהיו שתי שורות. ואין צריך להרחיק אלא ששה טפחים כגפן יחידית:
הזורע ארבע אמות. כלומר בתוך ארבע אמות של עבודת הכרם:
בית שמאי אומרים קדש שורה אחת. דכי אמרה תורה (דברים כ״ב:ט׳) פן תקדש המלאה הזרע אשר תזרע ותבואת הכרם, שורה אחת מקריא כרם:
ובית הלל אומרים קדש שתי שורות. דאין נקרא כרם פחות משתי שורות, הלכך ותבואת הכרם דאמרה תורה דקדשה שתי שורות משמע:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Kilayim Perek 4 Mishnah 6
כלאים פרק ד׳ משנה ו׳
Bartenura
ואחת יוצאה זנב – as for example, thee vines that are planted in one row, and two in a second row opposite the two from the third.
ואחת בינתים – that the two that are opposite the time and fifth opposite their air space.
ואחת באמצע – as for example, a vine that is planted and four vines for its four directions.
ואחת יוצאה זנב. כגון ג׳ גפנים נטועות בשורה אחת, ושתים בשורה שנייה כנגד שתים מן השלש:
ואחת בינתים. שהשתים כנגד שתים והחמישית כנגד אוירן:
ואחת באמצע. כגון גפן הנטועה וארבע גפנים לארבע רוחותיה:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
בית שמאי אומרים כרם – and one must distance from it four cubits in order to till in the vineyard.
אינו כרם עד שיהיו שתי שורות – and there is no need to distance other than six handbreadth like a singular vine.
הזורע ארבע אמות – that is to say, within the four cubits of the tilling of the vineyard.
בית שמאי אומרים קדש שורה אחת – for since the Torah stated (Deuteronomy 22:9): “[You shall not sow your vineyard with a second kind of seed,] else the crop – from the seed you have sown – and the yield of the vineyard may not be used,” one row we call a vineyard.
ובית הלל אומרים קדש שתי שורות – since it Is not called a vineyard with less than two rows, therefore, “the yield of the vineyard” that the Torah spoke of is when he sanctified (i.e., prohibited the use of) two rows by implication.