Today's Mishnah Yomi
Demai 4:2 - 4:3
The Mishnah Yomi for Wednesday, December 1, 2027 is Demai 4:2 - 4:3
Mishnah 1
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Mishnayos Demai Perek 4 Mishnah 2
דמאי פרק ד׳ משנה ב׳
Bartenura
המדיר את חבירו שיאכל עמו. דאמר ליה קונם מה שאתה נהנה לי אם אין אתה סועד אצלי:
שבת הראשונה. של סעודת נשואין לבחור שנשא בתולה התירו לו לאכול עמו משום איבה:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Demai Perek 4 Mishnah 3
דמאי פרק ד׳ משנה ג׳
Bartenura
אין צריך לקרות שם למעשר עני של דמאי – for those not observing certain religious customs regarding tithes, they are not suspect regarding the Poor Man’s tithe for they know that the produce that is subject to sacred gifts are [punishable] by death and they set it aside and take it for themselves.
וחכמים אומרים – nevertheless they designate it, for he doesn’t lose anything through this, and he does not need to separate and give them to the poor because the poor regarding himself removes something from his fellow and (see quote from Tractate Bava Kamma, Chapter 3, Mishnah 11): “He who wants to exact [compensation] from his fellow bears the burden of proof.”
אין צריך לקרות שם למעשר עני של דמאי. דלא נחשדו עמי הארץ על מעשר עני שהם יודעים שפירות הטבולים למעשר עני הם במיתה ומפרישים אותו ולוקחים אותו לעצמן:
וחכמים אומרים. אף על פי כן קורא לו שם, שהרי אינו מפסיד כלום בזה דאינו צריך להפריש וליתן לעני משום דעני הוי בזה מוציא מחבירו והמוציא מחבירו עליו הראיה:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
המדיר את חבירו שיאכל אצלו – for he said to him: “I make a vow [of abstinence] on what you cause me benefit, if you don’t eat with me.
שבת הראשונה – of the wedding meal of a young man who married a virgin, they permitted him to eat with him (who had doubtfully tithed) because of fear.