Today's Mishnah Yomi
Sanhedrin 9:6 - 10:1
The Mishnah Yomi for Thursday, July 10, 2036 is Sanhedrin 9:6 - 10:1
Mishnah 1
Mishnayos Sanhedrin Perek 9 Mishnah 6
ืกื ืืืจืื ืคืจืง ืืณ ืืฉื ื ืืณ
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Sanhedrin Perek 10 Mishnah 1
ืกื ืืืจืื ืคืจืง ืืณ ืืฉื ื ืืณ
Bartenura
ืื ืืฉืจืื ืืฉ ืืื ืืืง ืืขืืื ืืื โ even those who were convicted for death by the Jewish court because of their wickedness, they have a share in the World to Come. And the World to Come spoken of here is the World to Come after the Resurrection of the Dead, who would be destined to live and to stand with their bodies and souls living eternally, like the sun, and the moon and the stars, as is brought in the Gemara in this chapter (Sanhedrin 90b), the dead who are destined to live do not return to the dust. And in the World to Come, there is no eating or drinking, and even though it has a body and inner-body (i.e., membrum), but the Righteous sit and their crowns are on their heads and they enjoy the splendor of Godโs presence. And because all Israel is not equivalent in this, but rather the great according to their greatness and the small before his smallness. Because of this, it is taught that they have a share [in the World to Come].
ืืืืืจ ืืื ืชืืืืช ืืืชืื ืื ืืชืืจื โ In the Gemara (Sanhedrin 90a) it states, and so much why, as it is taught: he denied the Resurrection of the Dead. Therefore, he will not have a share in the Resurrection of the Dead. And from here, I prove that the World to Come that is mentioned in this Mishnah is not the world in which the souls are placed at this time, but rather, the world of the Resurrection of the Dead as I have mentioned.
ืืคืืงืืจืืก โ that despises the Sages and all the more despises the Torah itself.
ืืกืคืจืื ืืืืฆืื ืื โ the books of the sectarians, such as the books of Aristotle the Greek and his colleagues. And included in this โ a person who reads the chronicles of the heathen kings, โsongs of sensualityโ [=erotic poems], and โwritings of desireโ [=novels] that have no wisdom in them or purpose other than a waste of time alone.
ืืืืืืฉ ืขื ืืืื โ and with spitting alone that he has not share in the World to Come, for he does not mention the name of Heaven on the spitting (Sanhedrin 101a).
ืืืืืื ืืช ืืฉื โ of four letters like it is written.
ืื ืืฉืจืื ืืฉ ืืื ืืืง ืืขืืื ืืื. ืืคืืื ืืื ืฉื ืชืืืืื ืืืชื ืืืดื ืืคื ื ืจืฉืขืชื, ืืฉ ืืื ืืืง ืืขืืื ืืื. ืืขืืื ืืื ืืืืืจ ืืื ืืื ืืขืืื ืืื ืืืจ ืชืืืืช ืืืชืื, ืฉืขืชืืืื ืืืืืช ืืืขืืื ืืืืคื ืืื ืคืฉื ืืืื ื ืฆืืืื, ืืืื ืืืืื ื ืืืืืืืื, ืืืืืืชื ืืืืจื ืืืื ืคืจืงื, ืืชืื ืฉืขืชืืืื ืืืืืช ืืื ืืืืจืื ืืขืคืจื. ืืืขืืื ืืื ืืื ืื ืื ืืืืื ืืื ืฉืชืื ืืืขืดืค ืฉืืฉ ืื ืืืฃ ืืืืื, ืืื ืฆืืืงืื ืืืฉืืื ืืขืืจืืชืืื ืืจืืฉืืื ืื ืื ืื ืืืื ืฉืืื ื. ืืืคื ื ืฉืืื ืื ืืฉืจืื ืฉืืื ืื, ืืื ืืืืื ืืคื ืืืื ืืืงืื ืืคื ื ืงืื ื, ืืฉืื ืืื ืงืชื ื ืืฉ ืืื ืืืง:
ืืืืืจ ืืื ืชืืืืช ืืืชืื ืื ืืชืืจื. ืืืืจื ืงืืืจ, ืืื ืื ืืื, ืชื ื, ืืื ืืคืจ ืืชืืืืช ืืืชืื ืืคืืื ืื ืืืื ืื ืืืง ืืชืืืืช ืืืชืื. ืืืืื ืื ื ืืืืื ืฉืขืืื ืืื ืืืืืจ ืืืฉื ื ืื ืืื ื ืืขืืื ืฉืื ืฉืืืช ืืื ืืืช ืื ืืืื ืืื, ืืื ืืขืืื ืฉื ืชืืืืช ืืืชืื ืืืคืจืืฉืืช:
ืืคืืงืืจืืก. ืฉืืืื ืชืืืืื ืืืืื. ืืื ืฉืื ืืืืื ืืชืืจื ืขืฆืื:
ืืกืคืจืื ืืืืฆืื ืื. ืกืคืจื ืืื ืื, ืืืื ืกืคืจื ืืจืืกืืดื ืืืื ื ืืืืืจืื. ืืืืื ืื ืืงืืจื ืืกืคืจ ืืืจื ืืืืื ืฉื ืืืื ื ืืจืื ืืืฉืืจืื ืฉื ืขืืืื ืืืืจื ืืฉืง ืฉืืื ืืื ืืืื ืืื ืชืืขืืช ืืื ืืืืื ืืื ืืืื:
ืืืืืืฉ ืขื ืืืื. ืืืจืืงืง ืืืื ืืื ืืืื ืื ืืืง ืืขืืื ืืื, ืืคื ืฉืืื ืืืืืจืื ืฉื ืฉืืื ืขื ืืจืงืืงื:
ืืืืืื ืืช ืืฉื. ืฉื ืืจืืข ืืืชืืืช ืืื ืฉืืื ื ืืชื:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
Bartenura
ืืืื ื ืืช ืืงืกืื โ one of the service vessels (see Talmud Sanhedrin 81b), from the language (Numbers 4:7): โand the libation jugs.โ
ืืืงืื ืืงืืกื โ who blasphemes the name [of God] in the name of idolatry.
ืืืืืขื ืืจืืืช โ a heathen woman.
ืงื ืืื ืคืืืขืื ืื โ those who are zealous with the zealousness of God would kill him. And it would be a heathen woman the daughter of those who worship idols, and at the time of the act, and before ten [men] of Israel (i.e., the community) , and if one of these conditions is missing, it is prohibited to kill him. But, his punishment is explained by the prophet (Malachi 2:12): โMay the LORD leave to him who does this no descendants [dwelling in the tents of Jacob and presenting offerings to the LORD of Hosts].โ And we flog him four times from the words of the Scribes: because of her being a menstruant woman, because she is a maid-servant, because she is a heathen and because she is a harlot.
ืคืจืื ืืืื ื โ boys whose hair of their beards begin to flower on them.
ืืืืืจืื โ logs of wood.
ืจืื ืขืงืืื ืืืืจ ืืื ืง โ it is stated here (Numbers 1:51): โAny foreigner who encroaches (the Tabernacle) shall be put to death,โ and it is stated there (Deuteronomy 13:6): โAs for that prophet or dream-diviner, he shall be put to deathโฆโ Just as there, [his death] is by choking, so also here by choking.
ืืืืืื ืืืืจืื ืืืื ืฉืืื โ It is stated here, โhe shall be put to deathโ (Numbers 1:51) and it is stated further on (Numbers 17:28): โEveryone who so as much as ventures near the LORDโs Tabernacle must dieโฆโ Just as further on, it as at the hands of Heaven, so here too at the hands of Heaven. And the Halakha is according to the Sages. But death at the hand of Heaven is less than from extirpation, for extirpation has upon it a punishment after death if he did not repent appropriately. But[regarding] death at the hands of Heaven, there is nothing after it at all. And Rashi wrote in the chapter โWith what do we kindle [Shabbat lights]โ (chapter two of Tractate Shabbat, 25a): that death at the hands of Heaven, his days are shortened and he does not go childless. Extirpation has two [things associated with it]: His days are cut off and he goes (i.e., dies) childless. And those who are liable to death at the hand of Heaven on the matters of the Sanctuary and the holy things are eleven, and they are: He who eats eatables forbidden pending the separation of sacred gifts, a ritually impure Kohen who eats pure priestโs due, and the foreigner (i.e., the non-Kohen) who eats priestโs due, and the foreigner, the impure and the ritual impurity of one who immersed during the daytime but does not attain ritual purity until the evening โ who served [in the Sanctuary] , and those [Kohanim] lacking atonement, those [Kohanim] lacking priestly garments, and who did not sanctify their hands and feet and those who are intoxicated with wine and had overgrown hair. Some of them it says [the punishment of] death regarding them explicitly and some of them our Rabbis learned from the received tradition by verbal analogy and by juxtaposition.
ืืืื ื ืืช ืืงืกืื. ืืื ืืืื ืฉืจืช. ืืืฉืื ืงืฉืืช ืื ืกื (ืืืืืจ ืืณ):
ืืืืงืื ืืงืืกื. ืืืืจื ืืช ืืฉื ืืฉื ืขืืืื ืืจื:
ืืืืืขื ืืจืืืช. ื ืืจืืช:
ืงื ืืื ืคืืืขืื ืื. ืืืงื ืืื ืงื ืืชื ืฉื ืืงืื ืืื ืืืจืืื ืืืชื. ืืืื ืฉืชืืื ืื ืืจืืช ืืช ื ืืจืืช, ืืืฉืขืช ืืขืฉื, ืืืคื ื ืขืฉืจื ืืืฉืจืื. ืืื ืืกืจ ืืื ืื ืืชื ืืื ืืืื ืืกืืจ ืืืจืื. ืืื ืขื ืฉื ืืคืืจืฉ ืขื ืคื ื ืืื, ืืืจืช ืืณ ืืืืฉ ืืฉืจ ืืขืฉื ื. ืืืืงืื ืืืชื ืืจืืข ืืืงืืืช ืืืืจื ืกืืคืจืื, ืืฉืื ื ืื, ืืฉืื ืฉืคืื ืืฉืื ื ืืจืืช, ืืฉืื ืืื ื:
ืคืจืื ืืืื ื. ืืืืจืื ืฉืืชืืื ืฉืขืจ ืืงื ื ืืคืจืื ืืื:
ืืืืืจืื. ืืงืขืืืช ืฉื ืขืฆืื:
ืจืื ืขืงืืื ืืืืจ ืืื ืง. ื ืืืจ ืืื (ืืืืืจ ืืณ:ื ืดื) ืืืืจ ืืงืจื ืืืืช. ืื ืืืจ ืืืื (ืืืจืื ืืดื:ืืณ) ืืื ืืื ืืืื ืื ืืืื ืืืืื ืืืื ืืืืช, ืื ืืืื ืืื ืง ืืฃ ืืื ืืื ืง:
ืืืืืื ืืืืจืื ืืืื ืฉืืื. ื ืืืจ ืืื ืืืืช, ืื ืืืจ ืืืื (ืืืืืจ ืืดื:ืืดื) ืื ืืงืจื ืืงืจื ืื ืืฉืื ืืณ ืืืืช, ืื ืืืื ืืืื ืฉืืื ืืฃ ืืื ืืืื ืฉืืื. ืืืืื ืืืืืื. ืืืืชื ืืืื ืฉืืื ืืื ืคืืืช ืื ืืืจืช, ืฉืืืจืช ืืฉ ืขืืื ืขืื ืฉ ืืืืจ ืืืชื ืื ืื ืขืฉื ืชืฉืืื ืืจืืื, ืืืืชื ืืืื ืฉืืื ืืื ืืืืจ ืืืชื ืขืืื ืืืื. ืืจืฉืดื ืืชื ืืคืจืง ืืื ืืืืืงืื (ืฉืืช ืืฃ ืืดื) ืืืืชื ืืืื ืฉืืื ืืืื ื ืงืฆืจืื ืืืื ื ืืืื ืขืจืืจื, ืืจืช ืืืช ืืื ืชืจืชื, ืืืื ื ืืจืชืื ืืืืื ืขืจืืจื. ืืืืืืืื ืืืชื ืืืื ืฉืืื ืฉืขื ืขืกืงื ืืงืืฉ ืืงืืฉืื ืื ืืื ืขืฉืจ, ืืืื ืื, ืืืืื ืืื, ืืืื ืืื ืฉืืื ืชืจืืื ืืืืจื, ืืืจ ืฉืืื ืชืจืืื, ืืืจ ืืืื ืืืืื ืืื ืฉืฉืืฉื, ืืืืืกืจ ืืคืืจืื, ืืืืืกืจ ืืืืื, ืืฉืื ืงืืืฉ ืืืื ืืจืืืื, ืืฉืชืืื ืืื, ืืคืจืืขื ืจืืฉ. ืงืฆืช ืืื ื ืืืจ ืืืชื ืืื ืืคืืจืืฉ, ืืงืฆืชื ืืืืื ืจืืืชืื ื ืืคื ืืงืืื ืืืืืจื ืฉืื ืืืืืงืฉ: