Today's Mishnah Yomi
Zevachim 6:3 - 6:4
The Mishnah Yomi for Friday, August 1, 2025 is Zevachim 6:3 - 6:4
Mishnah 1
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Mishnayos Zevachim Perek 6 Mishnah 3
זבחים פרק ו׳ משנה ג׳
Bartenura
ומקיפים דרך שמאל. מקיפים את המזבח בשביל צרכי עבודה. כגון למתן דמי חטאות ולסידור מערכה או להפך אברים בצנורא, ויורדים במערבו של כבש שהיא שמאל העולין למזבח בעלייתן:
חוץ מן העולה לג׳ דברים אלו. הנעשים בקרן מערבית דרומית, שהן ניסוך המים והיין ועולת העוף, שכשהוא עולה למזבח פונה לסובב לשמאל באותה הקרן וכשגמר חוזר על עקב דרך עלייתו. בניסוך המים והיין, שמא יתעשנו בעשן המזבח בעוד שהוא פונה דרך ימין ומקיף לשמאל ויפיגו טעמן וריחן, ואנן בעינן תמימים יהיו לכם ונסכיהם שיהיו הנסכים תמימים. ועולת העוף נמי שמא תתעשן ותמות:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Zevachim Perek 6 Mishnah 4
זבחים פרק ו׳ משנה ד׳
Bartenura
היה מולק את ראשה (pinch the bird’s neck with the finger nail) – he would hold its two wings with his two fingers the span from the little finger to the thumb of a spread hand and a fistful of the meal-offering in his left hand, and the bird on the side of his hand and the face of the bird to the side of the back of his hand, that the neck would be above, and he stretches/extends its neck of the throat on the width of his two fingers, the index finger and the arm and he pinches with his finger nail. And this is one of the hardest forms of Divine service that is in the Temple.
ואינו מבדיל – [and he doesn’t separate] the head from the body, but rather severs the spinal column and the nape and most of its flesh is with it until he reaches the gullet or the windpipe and takes one organ alone and pinches the bird’s neck with his finger nail, as it is written (Leviticus 5:8) “[He shall bring them to the priest, who shall offer first the one for the purification offering, pinching its head at the nape] without severing it.” (see Talmud Zevakhim 65b)
ומזה מדמה – he holds the bird/fowl and sprinkles. For he does not sprinkle neither with a utensil or with a finger, but with the body of the bird/fowl.
היה מתמצה (drains/empties out) – that he offers up the place in the bird’s neck to the altar and presses it on the wall and the blood drains out and goes down to the base [of the altar]. For regarding the sin-offering of the fowl/bird, it is written (Leviticus 5:9): “He shall sprinkle some of the blood of the purification offering on the side of the altar and what remains of the blood shall be drained out at the base of the altar,” Which wall do the remnants belong to and he drains out the blood to the base of the altar? I would say that this is the lowest wall, that is from the red line and below, for if it was the upper wall, that is from the red line and above, sometimes it (i.e., the blood) would drain out to the surrounding ledge, for since he would make it above the surrounding ledge that the red line is below the surrounding ledge by a cubit.
היה מולק את ראשה. אוחז שתי גפיה בשתי אצבעותיו זרת וקמיצה של ידו השמאלית, והעוף על גבי ידו ופניו של עוף לצד גב ידו שיהיה העורף למעלה, ומותח צוארו הגרון על רוחב של שתי אצבעותיו אצבע ואמה. ומולק בצפרנו. וזו אחת מעבודות קשות שבמקדש:
ואינו מבדיל. הראש מן הגוף. אלא חותך שדרה ומפרקת ורוב בשר עמו עד שמגיע לושט או לקנה ונוטל סימן אחד לבדו ומולק, כדכתיב ולא יבדיל:
ומזה מדמה. אוחז בעוף ומזה. שלא היה מזה לא בכלי ולא באצבע אלא בגופו של עוף:
היה מתמצה. שמקרב בית מליקתו למזבח ודוחקו בקיר והדם מתמצה ויורד ליסוד. דבחטאת העוף כתיב (ויקרא ה׳) והזה מדם החטאת על קיר המזבח והנשאר בדם ימצה אל יסוד המזבח, איזהו קיר שהשירים שלו מתמצין ליסוד. הוי אומר זה קיר התחתון, דהיינו מן החוט ולמטה. דאי קיר העליון, דהיינו מן החוט ולמעלה, פעמים שהיה מתמצה לסובב, כיון שעושה למעלה מן הסובב שהחוט למטה מן הסובב אמה:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
ומקיפים דרך שמאל – cause to go around the Altar for the needs of the Divine Service. Such as for example to bringing of the blood of the sin-offerings and for the arrangement of the pile of wood on the altar or to turn over the limbs with a hook/curved pin. And the descend on the western side of the ramp which is on the left of those who ascend to the altar in their coming up.
חוץ מן העולה לג' דברים אלו – that are done in the southwestern corner, which are libation of the water, and the wine and the burnt-offering of the fowl, and when he goes up to the altar, he turns to the surrounding ledge to the left in that corner and when he goes back the same way (see Tractate Zevahim 63b) on the path that he came up. With the libation of the water and wine, lest it be affected by smoke in the smoke of the altar while he is turning to the right and surrounding to the left and they will cause them to lose their taste and their fragrance, but we require (Numbers 28:31): “see that they are without blemish-with their libations,” that their libations will be pure. And the burnt-offering of the fowl also lest it be affected by the smoke and it dies.