Today's Mishnah Yomi
Keilim 5:11 - 6:1
The Mishnah Yomi for Wednesday, May 27, 2026 is Keilim 5:11 - 6:1
Mishnah 1
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Mishnayos Keilim Perek 5 Mishnah 11
כלים פרק ה׳ משנה י"א
Bartenura
של אבן ושל מתכת טהור. של אבן טהור לגמרי. ושל מתכת טהור מדין כלי חרס, שאינו מטמא מאוירו ויש לו טהרה במקוה:
וטמא משום כלי מתכות. שמקבל טומאה מגבו ונעשה אב הטומאה. ואם הוא מחובר לקרקע אינו מטמא, דכל המחובר לקרקע הרי הוא כקרקע, חוץ מתנור וכירים של חרס דכתיב בהו (ויקרא י״א:ל״ה) תנור וכירים יותץ, את שיש בו נתיצה:
ניקב נפגם נסדק. ועשה טפול של סיד לסתום הנקב והפגם והסדק. או שעשה על פיו תוספת של טיט, טמא, כדין תנור של חרס:
וכן בכירה. וכן שיעור נקב של כירה, כדי שיצא ממנו האור, כשיעור נקב של תנור:
ועשה לה פטפוטין. הכא לא תני ועשה לה טפילה, [לפי] שאין עושין טפלה לכירה שניקבה או נפגמה כמו שעושין לתנור, אלא כשניקבה או נפגמה הכירה במקום מושבה רגילין במקום הנקב לעשות פטפוטין, הן רגלי הכירה כמו טריפי״ד בלע״ז, שהכירה יושבת על אותן פטפוטין:
מרחה בטיט. טהורה. שאין מירוח של טיט מועיל אלא בתנור שאופין הלחם בתוכו, אבל לא בכירה, לפי שאין אופין ומבשלין בתוך הכירה עצמה אלא מניחין בתוכה או על גבה הקדרה. ואין הלכה כר׳ יהודה:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Keilim Perek 6 Mishnah 1
כלים פרק ו׳ משנה א׳
Bartenura
העושה שלשה פטפוטים – three legs/,pins that sit/rest on the land.
וחיברן בטיט – above their head, like a kind of iron vessel that they call TRIPID.
קבע שלשה מסמרים – that he inserted them into the ground.
טהורות – for metal vessels that are attached to the ground are like the ground itself, and they are not susceptible to receive [ritual] defilement.
וחיברם בטיט טמאה – it is like a portable stove on feet with caves for two pots/כירה of earthenware, that the plaster/clay on their head makes it the designation of earthenware.
עד שיעשה שלישית – similar to three clay pins forming a sort of tripod for the support of a pot.
או עד שיסמוך לכותל – that the wall will sort the pot from one side.
אחת בטיט – one is fastened/attached to its neighbor with plaster/clay at its top.
ואחת שלא בטיט – that the third one is not attached/fastened. And this is [the opinion of] Rabbi Yehuda, but the Halakha is not according to Rabbi Yehuda.
העושה שלשה פטפוטים. שלשה רגלים יושבים בארץ:
וחברם בטיט. למעלה בראשם, כעין כלי ברזל שקורין טריפי״ד:
קבע שלשה מסמרים. שנעץ אותם בקרקע:
טהורה. דכלי מתכות המחוברים לקרקע כקרקע דמו ואין מקבלים טומאה:
וחברם בטיט טמאה. ככירה של חרס, שהטיט שבראשן נותן להן תורת חרס:
עד שיעשה שלישית. כעין שלשה פטפוטין:
או עד שיסמוך לכותל. שהכותל יסמוך את הקדירה מצד אחד:
אחת בטיט. אחת חיבר לחברתה בטיט בראשה:
ואחת שלא בטיט. שהשלישית לא חיבר. ור׳ יהודה היא, ואין הלכה כר׳ יהודה:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
של אבן ושל מתכת טהור – [an oven] that is of stone is completely pure, and that of metal is pure from the law of an earthenware vessel, which does not defile from its airspace, and it has purity.
וטמא משום כלי מתכות – that it becomes susceptible to receive defilement from its outside and becomes a primary source of ritual impurity. But if it is attached to the ground, it does not defile, for all that is attached to the ground, behold it is like the ground, except for an oven and a portable stove on feet with caves for two pots which are of earthenware, as it is written concerning them (Leviticus 11:35): “[Everything on which the carcass of any of them falls shall be unclean:] an oven or stove shall be smashed,” that which has breaking up/cutting out.
ניקב נפגם נסדק – and he made a treatment of plaster to close up the perforation or the damage or the crack. Or he made at its mouth a supplement of plaster, it is impure, like the law of an earthenware oven.
וכן בכירה – and similarly, the measurement of a perforation of a portable stove on feet with caves for two pots, in order that the flame can exude through it, like the measurement of the earthenware oven.
ועשה לה פטפוטין (if he made legs for the stove – so that it no longer rests immediately on the ground) – here it does not teach: “that he made for it plaster/paste” [because] they don’t make plaster/paste for a portable stove on feet with caves for two pots that was perforated, damaged or cracked like they do for an oven, but rather, when it was perforated or damaged, the portable stove on feet with caves for two pots is in the place of the perforation to make legs for the stove, they are the legs of the portable stove on feet with caves for two pots, like TRIPID in the foreign language, that the portable stove on feet with caves for two pots sits on these legs for the stove.
מרחה בטיט – [if he spread plaster over it] it is pure, for the spreading/smearing of plaster on it, has no effect other than with an oven that they bread read inside it, but not with a portable stove on feet with caves for two pots, because they don’t bake or cook within this portable stove on feet with caves for two pots itself, but they leave it it within it or on top of the pot. But the Halakha is not according to Rabbi Yehuda.