Today's Mishnah Yomi
Megillah 3:2 - 3:3
The Mishnah Yomi for Tuesday, June 19, 2029 is Megillah 3:2 - 3:3
Mishnah 1
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Mishnayos Megillah Perek 3 Mishnah 2
מגילה פרק ג׳ משנה ב׳
Bartenura
אלא על תנאי. ואפילו משל רבים לרבים אסור למכור מכירה חלוטה, דדרך בזיון הוא, כלומר אינו בעינינו כלום. ואין הלכה כר״מ:
ממכר עולם. ואפילו ליחיד ואפילו לכל תשמישין חוץ מד׳ דברים דלאותם ד׳ דברים לא ימכור:
בית המים. לכביסה. א״נ למי רגלים:
רבי יהודה אומר מוכרין אותו לשם חצר וכו׳ ואין הלכה כר״י:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Megillah Perek 3 Mishnah 3
מגילה פרק ג׳ משנה ג׳
Bartenura
ואין מפשילין – to plait and twist, and the same law [applies] for all other forms of work, but the twisting of rope requires space the width of [one’s] hands, and the synagogue is a large house and it is worthy of this and it is its custom.
קפנדריא – to shorten his walk on the way to the synagogue. And the [etymology of] the word קפנדריא/Kapandaria, is (see Talmud Berakhot 62b and Mishnah Berakhot 9:5 and the Bartenura commentary there) “in place of going around the rows of houses, I will enter this one,” that is to say, all the while that I need to go around rows of houses, I will shorten my path and enter on this path.
מפני עגמת נפש – for they remember the days of its building and give heart to [re-]build it if they are able; or, they will request mercy upon it for its reconstruction. Therefore, there is no prohibition other than to pick grass and feed it to cattle or to destroy it [completely], but to pick grass and leave them in their place, it is permitted, and there is grieving of the soul.
ואין מפשילין. גודלים ופותלים. וה״ה לכל שאר מלאכות, אלא שהפשלת חבלים צריך מקום רחב ידים, ובהכ״נ בית גדול הוא וראוי לכך והוי אורחיה:
קפנדריא. לקצר הלוכו דרך בית הכנסת. ולשון קפנדריא, אדמקיפנא דרי אעול בהא, כלומר בעוד שאני צריך להקיף שורות בתים אקצר מהלכי ואכנס דרך כאן:
מפני עגמת נפש. שיזכרו ימי בנינו ויתנו לב לבנותו אם יוכלו, או יבקשו עליו רחמים שיחזור. לפיכך אין אסור אלא ללקט עשבים ולהאכיל לבהמה או לאבדם [לגמרי], אבל ללקט ולהניחם במקומם מותר, דאיכא עגמת נפש:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
אלא על תנאי – and even that [synagogue] which belongs to the community, it is forbidden for the community to sell it to another community permanently, for it is a manner of disgrace, that is to say, it is not anything in our eyes. But the Halakha is not according to Rabbi Meir.
ממכר עולם – and even to an individual and even to all of its implements. חוץ מד' דברים – that for those four things he should not sell it (i.e. a bathhouse, tannery, Mikveh and/or a urinal/laundry room – see the next entry).
בית המים – for laundering or alternatively, for urine.
ר"י אומר: מוכרין אותו לשם חצר – But the Halakha is not according to Rabbi Yehuda.