Today's Mishnah Yomi
Nedarim 3:5 - 3:6
The Mishnah Yomi for Tuesday, February 27, 2024 is Nedarim 3:5 - 3:6
Mishnah 1
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Mishnayos Nedarim Perek 3 Mishnah 5
נדרים פרק ג׳ משנה ה׳
Bartenura
הרי נטיעות האלו קרבן אם אינן נקצצות. ראה רוח סערה באה וירא שמא יקצצו נטיעותיו ואמר הרי אלו קרבן אם אינן נקצצות. או שראה דליקה נפלה בעיר וירא על טליתו שמא תשרף ואומר הרי זו קרבן אם לא תשרף:
יש להם פדיון. כשאר הקדשות, ויפדו ויקנה בדמיהן קרבן. דכיון דלא אמר הרי הן עלי כקרבן, לאו למיסרינהו עליה כקרבן איכוין אלא שיהיו לקנות בדמיהן קרבן:
אין להם פדיון. אלא המעות נתפסין בקדושה והנטיעות חוזרות להיות קדושות, דכיון דאמר עד שיקצצו, הכי קאמר, לכשאפדם יחזרו ויקדשו עד שיקצצו:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Nedarim Perek 3 Mishnah 6
נדרים פרק ג׳ משנה ו׳
Bartenura
מותר ביושבי יבשה – for it is nt their practice to go down to the sea.
בכלל יושבי היבשה – for eventually they will go down [to the sea] and to dwell on dry land.
לא כאלו ההולכים מעכו ליפו – there are those who interpret this as such: That which is taught in the opening clause of our Mishnah: “He who takes a vow [not to gain benefit] from those who go down to the sea, are permitted [to gain benefit] from those who dwell on dry land, which implies, that those who go down to the sea are prohibited [to gain benefit from them], not the like of those who go from Acre to Jaffa, for a person who makes a vow from those who go down to the sea is not prohibited to them, for because of a short distance like this, they are not called, “those who go down to the sea.” There are those interpret: “not like those who go from Acre to Jaffa lon, because hey are included in those who go down to the sea that are prohibited, but also they are called hose who dwell on dry land, but rather, even those sail out of sight, because eventually, they will go down to dry land.
מותר ביושבי יבשה. שאין דרכם לרדת בים:
בכלל יושבי יבשה. שסופם לרדת ולישב ביבשה:
לא כאלו ההולכים מעכו ליפו. אית דמפרשי לה הכי, הא דתנן ברישא דמתניתין הנודר מיורדי הים מותר ביושבי יבשה דמשמע הא ביורדי הים אסור, לא כאלו שהולכים מעכו ליפו, שהנודר מיורדי הים אינו אסור בהם, דמשום דרך מועט כזה לא מקרו יורדי הים. ואית דמפרשי, לא כאלו ההולכים מעכו ליפו בלבד דבכלל יורדי הים הם ליאסר, וגם יושבי יבשה מקרו, אלא אף במי שדרכו לפרש, לפי שסופו לירד ליבשה:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
הרי נטיעות האלו קרבן אם אינן נקצצות – he saw the storm-wind and was afraid lest it would cut down his plants, and he said, “Lo, these are KORBAN (i.e., dedicated to the Temple) if they are not cut down.” Or he saw conflagration that fell upon the city and was fearful about his cloak lest it would be burned and he states, “Lo this is a KORBAN, if it is not burned.
יש להם פדיון – like the rest of the things dedicated [to the Temple], and he can redeem them and purchase with their monetary proceeds a sacrifice. But since he didn’t say, “Lo, these are upon me as a KORBAN,” they are not to be delivered as a sacrifice, but rather, that he will be able to purchase with their monetary proceeds a sacrifice.
אין להם פדיון – but rather the money is seized in its holiness and the plants return to become holy, for since he said, “until they are cut down,” this is what he said: when I redeem they will return and be sanctified until they are cut down.