Today's Mishnah Yomi
Bava Basra 3:7 - 3:8
The Mishnah Yomi for Tuesday, November 19, 2024 is Bava Basra 3:7 - 3:8
Mishnah 1
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Mishnayos Bava Basra Perek 3 Mishnah 7
בבא בתרא פרק ג׳ משנה ז׳
Bartenura
לחצר השותפים. לחצר שיש לו שותפות בה, וכל שכן לחצר חבירו. משום היזק ראיה:
לקח בית בחצר אחרת. הסמוכה לחצר זו שיש לו בה שותפות. לא יפתח לו פתח לחצר זו. שמרבה עליהם דריסת הרגל מדיירי אותו בית:
בונה חדר לפנים מביתו. שאינו מוסיף כלום אלא חולק ביתו לשנים. דבלאו הכי יכול למלאות ביתו דיורין אם ירצה:
פתח כנגד פתח. דאמר קרא (במדבר כ״ד:ב׳) וישא בלעם את עיניו וירא את ישראל שוכן לשבטיו. מה ראה, ראה שלא היו פתחיהן מכוונים זה כנגד זה:
קטן לא יעשנו גדול. דאמר ליה בפתחא זוטא מצינא לאצטנועי מינך, בפתחא רבא לא מצינא לאצטנועי מינך:
אחד לא יעשנו שנים. דאמר ליה בחד פתחא מצינא לאצטנועי, בתרי פתחי לא מצינא לאצטנועי:
אבל פותח הוא לרשות הרבים. דאמר ליה, סוף סוף קא בעית לאצטנועי מבני רשות הרבים:
Mishnah 2
Mishnayos Bava Basra Perek 3 Mishnah 8
בבא בתרא פרק ג׳ משנה ח׳
Bartenura
אין עושין חלל תחת רשות הרבים – even if he accepted upon himself every blast/wind that comes from the consequences of this, for people do not want to cause damage and to go to court to judge on the matters of their money.
רבי אליעזר מתיר – as long as they cover it with force in order that a wagon carrying stones will travel upon it, and we should not worry lest sometimes the covering will be ruined. But the Halakha is not according to Rabbi Eliezer.
זיזין – small floor beams.
גזוזטראות – large beams lest the members of the public domain stumble against them.
כונס לתוך שלו – brings into his land like the measure of the removal of the small floor beams and take them out.
הרי זו בחזקתה – we load them for the purchaser and we state that the person who sold it to him and brought them into his own [home].
אין עושין חלל תחת רשות הרבים. אפילו קביל עליה כל הזיקא דאתי מחמתיה. שאין בני אדם רוצים [ליזוק ולירד לדין] לדון על עסק ממונם:
רבי אליעזר מתיר. ובלבד שיכסנו בחוזק כדי שתהא עגלה מהלכת עליו טעונה אבנים. ולא חיישינן שמא לימים יתקלקל הכיסוי. ואין הלכה כרבי אליעזר:
זיזין. רהיטים קטנים:
גזוזטראות. קורות גדולות. שמא יכשלו בהן בני רשות הרבים:
כונס לתוך שלו. שמכניס בקרקע שלו כשיעור הוצאת הזיזין ומוציא:
הרי זו בחזקתה. דטוענין ללוקח ואמרינן שמא זה שמכרה לו כנס בתוך שלו:
Mishnah Yomi FAQ
What is Mishnah Yomi?
Mishnah Yomi is a daily study program where participants study two mishnayot (individual teachings from the Mishnah) every day. By following this program, one can complete the entire Mishnah in about six years.
What is the Mishnah?
The Mishnah is the first major written collection of Jewish oral traditions, forming the basis of the Talmud. It dates back to around 200 CE and consists of teachings and discussions of Jewish law by various rabbis.
Who started the Mishnah Yomi program?
In 1934, the Kozoglover Gaon, Rav Aryeh Tzvi Frommer, who took over from Rav Meir Shapiro (the founder of Daf Yomi) as the head of Yeshivas Chachmei Lublin, initiated the Mishnah Yomi cycle, focusing on Seder Zeraim and Seder Taharos. After World War II, in 1947, Rav Yonah Sztencl, a disciple of Rav Frommer, expanded the program, advocating for a comprehensive study of Shishah Sidrei Mishnah. The idea of studying two Mishnayos daily gained the support of figures like Rav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, and the Gerer Rebbe, marking the formal inception of Mishnah Yomi.
How long does it take to complete the Mishnah with Mishnah Yomi?
Following the Mishnah Yomi program, one can complete the Mishnah in approximately six years.
Can anyone join Mishnah Yomi?
Yes, anyone interested in studying the Mishnah can start the Mishnah Yomi cycle. There’s no need for prior knowledge; beginners are welcome.
Do I need to know Hebrew to study Mishnah Yomi?
While the Mishnah is originally in Hebrew, there are numerous translations and commentaries available in various languages, making it accessible to anyone interested in studying.
Is there a specific time of day to study Mishnah Yomi?
There’s no designated time. Participants can choose a time that best fits their schedule.
Can I study Mishnah Yomi with a group?
Yes, many communities and synagogues organize group study sessions for Mishnah Yomi. Studying in a group can enhance understanding and foster camaraderie.
What if I miss a day?
If you miss a day, you can catch up by studying the missed mishnayot alongside the current day’s study or by dedicating some extra time until you’re back on track.
לחצר השותפים – into a courtyard which has joint ownership of it, and all the more so, to the courtyard of his fellow because of the damage of sightlines.
לקח בית מחצר אחרת – that is next to his this courtyard which has joint ownership, he should not open for himself a door to that courtyard, for there is a great deal of foot traffic from those who dwell in that house.
בונה חדר לפנים מביתו – which does not add anything, but divides his home into t, for without this, he could fill his house with inhabitants/tenants if he wanted.
פתח כנגד פתח – as it states in the Biblical verse (Numbers 24:2): “As Balaam looked up and saw Israel encamped tribe by tribe.” What did he saw? He saw that their openings [of the tents] were not directed one opposite the other (allowing people to see inside each other’s tent).
קטן לא יעשנו גדול – for he said to him: “with a small opening, I can be private (i.e., protect myself) from your gaze; with a large opening, I cannot be private (i.e., protect myself) from your gaze (see Talmud Bava Batra 24aa and 60a).
אחד לא יעשנו שנים – for he said to him; with one opening I can be private (i.e., protect myself); with two, I cannot be private (i.e., protect myself).
אבל פותח הוא לרשות הרבים – for he said to him, that finally, you are able to be private from the members of the public domain.