Mishnayos Keilim Perek 11 Mishnah 6
ืืืื ืคืจืง ื"ื ืืฉื ื ืืณ
6
A metal spindle-knob:Rabbi Akiva says it is susceptible to impurity But the sages say it is not susceptible. If it was only plated [with metal] it is clean. A spindle, a distaff, a rod, a double flute and a pipe are susceptible to impurity if they are of metal, but if they are only plated [with metal] they are clean. If a double flute has a receptacle for the wings it is susceptible to impurity in either case.
ืคึผึดืืงึธื ืฉืึถื ืึทืชึผึถืึถืช, ืจึทืึผึดื ืขึฒืงึดืืึธื ืึฐืึทืึผึตื, ืึทืึฒืึธืึดืื ืึฐืึทืึฒืจึดืื. ืึผืึฐืฆึปืคึผึธื, ืึฐืืึนืจึธื. ืึทืึผืึผืฉื, ืึฐืึธืึดืืึผึธื, ืึฐืึทืึผึทืงึผึตื, ืึฐืกึดืึฐืคึผืึนื ึฐืึธื, ืึฐืึธืึดืื ืฉืึถื ืึทืชึผึถืึถืช, ืึฐืึตืึดืื. ืึผืึฐืฆึปืคึผึดืื, ืึฐืืึนืจึดืื. ืกึดืึฐืคึผืึนื ึฐืึธื, ืึดื ืึถืฉื ืึผึธืึผ ืึผึตืืช ืงึดืึผืึผื ืึผึฐื ึธืคึทืึดื, ืึผึตืื ืึผึธืึฐ ืึผืึตืื ืึผึธืึฐ ืึฐืึตืึธื:
ืืณ
ืืจืื ืืจื
ืคืืงื (whorl/spindle knob) โ like a small ball that is perforated in the middle that women place at the top of the spindle when they spin with it in order that it becomes heavy.
ืจืื ืขืงืืื ืืืื โ for it is a metal vessel that has a designation/name of its own, and it is ritually impure, as it is taught in the Mishnah at the beginning of the chapter (Tractate Kelim, Chapter 11, Mishnah 2).
ืืืืืื ืืืืจืื โ that it doesnโt have a designation/name of its own but rather an epithet, a spindle knob of reed used as a spindle, or a spindle knob of a that same thing that it uses. And the Halakha is according to the Sages.
ืืืฆืคื (and if it is overlaid) โ if it was of wood and it is overlaid with metal, it is ritually impure.
ืืืืจื โ that after the essence we follow, but not after the covering/overlaying which is of metal which is ritually impure.
ืืืฉ โ a spindle that the women spin on.
ืืืืงื (and the staff) โ of metal which is rituall impure, for since a person chastises the animal with it, it is considered like a vessel that is made for the use by a person.
ืกืืคืื ืื (a wind instrument) โ a kind of musical instrument, as it is written in Daniel (3:5): "ืคืกื ืชืจืื ืกืืืคื ืื [ืืื ืื ื ืืืจื]"/โpsaltery, bagpipe, [and all other types of instruments].โ
ืืืืื โ even it is a kind of musical instrument, and it is hollowed out and its sound is heard from a [great] distance.
ืืืฆืืคืื ืืืืจืื โ if it is of wood and is overlaid with ritually impure copper, it is [considered] ritually pure. For we follow after the essence of the vessel which is of wood. And if it has a receptacle, it is not considered, even though it is hollow, since it is not made for the receptacle. โ
ืื ืืฉ ืื ืืืช ืงืืืื ืืคื ืื (if it has a receptacle for the wings [= bags of the bagpipe]) โ small thin vessels in the image of wings, which we put into the wind instrument (i.e., bagpipe), that assist in projecting the sound of the music, if they made it within the place of the receptacle of these wings (i.e., the bags of the bagpipe), it is considered a receptacle.
ืืืื ืื ืืืื ืื โ whether it is overlaid or whether it is not overlaid, it is ritually impure.
ืคืืงื. ืืืื ืืืืจ ืงืื ื ืงืื ืืืืฆืข ืฉืืฉืืืืช ืื ืฉืื ืืจืืฉ ืืคืื ืฉืืืืช ืื ืืื ืฉืืืื:
ืจืณ ืขืงืืื ืืืื. ืืืื ืืชืืืช ืฉืืฉ ืื ืฉื ืืคื ื ืขืฆืื ืืื, ืืืื, ืืืชื ื ืืจืืฉ ืคืจืงืื:
ืืืืืื ืืืืจืื. ืืืื ืื ืฉื ืืคื ื ืขืฆืื ืืื ืฉื ืืืื, ืคืืงื ืฉื ืืืฉ, ืื ืคืืงื ืฉื ืืืชื ืืืจ ืฉืืื ืืฉืืฉืช ืื. ืืืืื ืืืืืื:
ืืืฆืืคื. ืื ืืื ืฉื ืขืฅ ืืืฆืืคื ืืืชืืช ืืื:
ืืืืจื. ืืืชืจ ืขืืงืจื ืืืืื ื, ืืื ืืชืจ ืืฆืืคืื ืฉืืื ืฉื ืืชืืช ืืื:
ืืืฉ. ืคืื ืฉืื ืฉืื ืืืืช ืื:
ืืืืงื. ืฉื ืืชืืช ืืื. ืืืืื ืืืื ืจืืื ืื ืืช ืืืืื, ืืืื ืขืฉืื ืืชืฉืืืฉ ืืื ืืื ืืฉืื:
ืกืืคืื ืื. ืืื ืืื ืืืจ ืืื, ืืืืชืื ืืื ืืื {ืืณ} ืคืกื ืชืจืื ืืกืืคืื ืื:
ืืืืื. ืืฃ ืืื ืืื ืฉื ืืื ืืืจ, ืืืืื ืืื ืืงืืื ื ืฉืืข ืขื ืืืจืืืง:
ืืืฆืืคืื ืืืืจืื. ืื [ืืื] ืฉื ืขืฅ ืืืฆืืคื ื ืืืฉืช ืืื, ืืืืจ ืืื. ืืืชืจ ืขืืงืจ ืืืื ืืืืื ื ืฉืืื ืฉื ืขืฅ. ืืื ืืฉืื ืืฉ ืื ืืืช ืงืืืื ืืขืดืค ืฉืืื ืืืื. ืืืื ืฉืืื ื ืขืฉืื ืืืืช ืงืืืื:
ืื ืืฉ ืื ืืืช ืงืืืื ืื ืคืื. ืืืื ืืงืื ืงืื ืื ืืืืืช ืื ืคืื ื ืืชื ืื ืืชืื ืืกืืคืื ืื. ืฉืืกืืืขืื ืืืฉืืขืช ืงืื ืื ืืืื. ืืื ืขืฉื ืืชืืื ืืงืื ืืืืช ืงืืืื ืฉื ืื ืคืื ืืืื, ืืฉืื ืืืช ืงืืืื:
ืืืื ืื ืืืื ืื. ืืื ืฉืืื ืืฆืืคื ืืืื ืฉืืื ื ืืฆืืคื, ืืืื: