ื ืคืชื— ื‘ื›ืจื˜ื™ืกื™ื™ื” ื—ื“ืฉื”
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Mishnayos Kesuvos Perek 3 Mishnah 8

ื›ืชื•ื‘ื•ืช ืคืจืง ื’ืณ ืžืฉื ื” ื—ืณ

8
Any place where there is sale by a father of his minor daughter as a Hebrew maidservant, there is no fine if she is raped. And any place where there is a fine, when a young woman is raped; there is no sale by the father. The Gemara specifies: A minor is subject to sale by her father, and she is not entitled to a fine if she is raped. A young woman is entitled to a fine if she is raped and is not subject to sale. A grown woman is neither subject to sale nor entitled to a fine.
ื›ึผึธืœ ืžึธืงื•ึนื ืฉืึถื™ึผึตืฉื ืžึถื›ึถืจ, ืึตื™ืŸ ืงึฐื ึธืก. ื•ึฐื›ึธืœ ืžึธืงื•ึนื ืฉืึถื™ึผึตืฉื ืงึฐื ึธืก, ืึตื™ืŸ ืžึถื›ึถืจ. ืงึฐื˜ึทื ึผึธื” ื™ึถืฉื ืœึธื”ึผ ืžึถื›ึถืจ ื•ึฐืึตื™ืŸ ืœึธื”ึผ ืงึฐื ึธืก. ื ึทืขึฒืจึธื” ื™ึถืฉื ืœึธื”ึผ ืงึฐื ึธืก ื•ึฐืึตื™ืŸ ืœึธื”ึผ ืžึถื›ึถืจ. ื”ึทื‘ึผื•ึนื’ึถืจึถืช ืึตื™ืŸ ืœึธื”ึผ ืœึนื ืžึถื›ึถืจ ื•ึฐืœึนื ืงึฐื ึธืก:
ื—ืณ
ื‘ืจื˜ื ื•ืจื

ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื›ืจ โ€“ to the father regarding his daughter, that is, while she is in her youth, he has no fine in regard to her, for there is no fine for a minor. But the Halakha is not like this Mishnah, for this Mishnah is according to Rabbi Meir who states that a minor girl has no fine, but the Sages state that a minor girl has a fine. And a minor girl in this regard is someone from age three until age twelve years and one day who brings forth two [pubic] hairs.

ื•ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืงื ืก โ€“ when she is a young woman and this is when she is from twelve years and one day old and she brought forth two [pubic] hairs โ€“ like this she has a fine.

ืื™ืŸ ืžื›ืจ โ€“ for a man does not sell her daughter when she is a young woman.

ื”ื‘ื•ื’ืจืช โ€“ from twelve years of age and six months and one day, and she has brought forth two [pubic] hairs, she is what is called a mature woman and her father cannot sell her and she does not have a fine.

ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื›ืจ. ืœืื‘ ื‘ื‘ืชื•, ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ืงื˜ื ื•ืชื”, ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื‘ื” ืงื ืก, ื“ืื™ืŸ ืงื ืก ืœืงื˜ื ื”. ื•ืœื™ืช ื”ืœื›ืชื ื›ื”ื ืžืชื ื™ืชื™ืŸ, ื“ื”ื ืžืชื ื™ืชื™ืŸ ืจืณ ืžืื™ืจ ื”ื™ื ื“ืืžืจ ืงื˜ื ื” ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ืงื ืก. ืื‘ืœ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืงื˜ื ื” ื™ืฉ ืœื” ืงื ืก, ื•ื”ืœื›ื” ื›ื—ื›ืžื™ื. ื•ืงื˜ื ื” ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื ืžื‘ืช ื’ืณ ืขื“ ื™ืดื‘ ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื•ืชื‘ื™ื ืฉืชื™ ืฉืขืจื•ืช:

ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืงื ืก. ืžืฉื”ื™ื ื ืขืจื”. ื•ื”ื™ื ื›ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ื‘ืช ื™ืดื‘ ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื•ื”ื‘ื™ืื” ืฉืชื™ ืฉืขืจื•ืช, ืฉื–ื• ื™ืฉ ืœื” ืงื ืก:

ืื™ืŸ ืžื›ืจ. ืฉืื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืžื•ื›ืจ ืืช ื‘ืชื• ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื ืขืจื”:

ื”ื‘ื•ื’ืจืช. ืžื‘ืช ืฉืชื™ื ืขืฉืจื” ืฉื ื” ื•ืฉืฉื” ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื•ื”ื‘ื™ืื” ืฉืชื™ ืฉืขืจื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ื ืงืจืืช ื‘ื•ื’ืจืช, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืื‘ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืžื›ืจื” ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ืงื ืก: