Mishnayos Keilim Perek 2 Mishnah 6
ืืืื ืคืจืง ืืณ ืืฉื ื ืืณ
6
A damaged jar found in a furnace: Before its manufacture was complete it is not susceptible to impurity, But if after its manufacture was complete it is susceptible. A sprinkler: Rabbi Eliezer bar Zadok holds it is not susceptible to impurity; But Rabbi Yose holds it to be susceptible because it lets the liquid out in drops only.
ืึผึดืกึฐืึฐืจึธื ืฉืึถื ึผึดืึฐืฆึตืืช ืึผึทืึผึดืึฐืฉืึธื, ืขึทื ืฉืึถืึผึนื ื ึดืึฐืึฐืจึธื ืึฐืึทืืึฐืชึผึธืึผ, ืึฐืืึนืจึธื. ืึดืฉึผืึถื ึผึดืึฐืึฐืจึธื ืึฐืึทืืึฐืชึผึธืึผ, ืึฐืึตืึธื. ืึดืืึฐืจืึนืก, ืจึทืึผึดื ืึฑืึดืืขึถืึถืจ ืึผึทืจ ืฆึธืืึนืง ืึฐืึทืึตืจ. ืจึทืึผึดื ืืึนืกึตื ืึฐืึทืึผึตื, ืึดืคึผึฐื ึตื ืฉืึถืืึผื ืึฐืืึนืฆึดืื ืคึฐืจืึผืืึนืช:
ืืณ
ืืจืื ืืจื
ืืกืืจื (a defective vessel โ handles broken off or cracked) โ fragments/broken earthenware vessels. And the thing divided into two, it is called ืืืกืืจื /defective vessel (see Tractate Kelim, Chapter 4, Mishnah 3 for a definition: ืื ืฉื ืืื ืืื ืื/when its handles are split/broken off. And the language of ืืืกืืจื is divided into two.
ืฉื ืืฆืืช ืืืืฉื โ and we donโt know if it was broken prior to its being baked in the kiln/furnace and at the time when its manufacture was complete it did not have the status of a utensil/vessel upon it and not further on, it does defile because it is a defective vessel, or afterwards it was broken and defiles. But how do we verify the matter? We see if its shards are equivalent and its inside grows red, it is known that its manufacture was completed [first] and afterwards it became broken, and it defiles, for it was made to be a receptacle, for it is the manner to place a defective vessel underneath the jug/arched, pouched vessel to receive the liquid that drips from it.
ืืืืจืืก (a perforated vessel, strainer, sprinkler) โ a vessel which is perforated from below with many thin holes like the size of the hole of a needle and from above one hole like the size of a reed, that is a spindle that the women spin on, and when they fill it with water and a person places his finger in the hole from above so that the wind will not reach it no drop of water goes out from the small holes from below, but when he removes his finger, the water comes out.
ืจ' ืืืขืืจ ืืจ ืฆืืืง ืืืืจ โ because it is perforated where the liquid enters.
ืืจืื ืืืกื ืืืื โ for this is the manner of how it is used, and it is considered a receptacle since the waters stand through the placing of the finger, but even without the placing of the finger, the water doesnโt leave other than like removing coins little by little, drop after drop., and because of this, it is not considered perforated like when brings in liquid to be purified through this And the Halakha is according to Rabbi Yossi.
ืืกืืจื. ืฉืืจ ืืื ืืจืก. ืืืืจ ืฉื ืืืง ืืฉื ืื ืงืจืื ืืกืืจื. ืืืฉืื ืืกืืจื, ืืืกื ืชืจื:
ืฉื ืืฆืืช ืืืืฉื. ืืื ืืืขืื ื ืื ื ืฉืืจ ืงืืื ืฉื ืฆืจืฃ ืืืืฉื ืืืฉืขื ืฉื ืืืจื ืืืืืชื ืื ืืื ืชืืจืช ืืื ืขืืื ืืชื ืื ืืืื ืืฉืื ืืกืืจื, ืื ืืืจ ืื ื ืฉืืจ ืืืืื. ืืืืฆื ืืืจืจืื ืืช ืืืืจ, ืจืืืื ืื ืืื ืฉืืจืื ืฉืืื ืืชืืื ืืืืื, ืืืืืข ืฉื ืืืจื ืืืืืชื ืืืืดื ื ืฉืืจื, ืืืืืื, ืืขืืื ืืงืืืื, ืฉืืจื ืืชืช ืืกืืจื ืชืืช ืืืืืช ืืงืื ืืืฉืงื ืื ืืืฃ ืืื ื:
ืืืืจืืก. ืืื ืฉืืื ืื ืืงื ืืืืื ื ืงืืื ืืจืื ืืงืื ืืืืื ื ืงื ืืื ืืืืืขืื ื ืงื ืืื ืืืืื ืืืฉ, ืืืืื ื ืคืื ืฉืื ืฉืื ืืืืช ืื, ืืืฉืืืืืื ืืืชื ืืื ืืืื ืืฉืื ืืฆืืขื ืื ืงื ืืืืขืื ืฉืื ืืฉืืื ืื ืืจืื ืืื ืืคื ืืืช ืืืฆืืช ืื ืื ืงืืื ืืงืื ืฉืืืื, ืืืฉืืกืืจ ืืฆืืขื ืืืื ืืืฆืืื:
ืจืณ ืืืืขืืจ ืืจ ืฆืืืง ืืืืจ. ืืคื ืฉื ืงืื ืืืื ืก ืืฉืงื:
ืืจืื ืืืกื ืืืื. ืฉืื ืืื ืืจื ืชืฉืืืฉื, ืืืฉืื ืืืช ืงืืืื ืืืืื ืืืืื ืขืืืืื ืขื ืืื ืื ืืช ืืฆืืข, ืืืคืืื ืืื ืื ืืช ืืฆืืข ืืื ืืืื ืืืฆืืื ืืื ืืืืฆืื ืคืจืืืืช ืืขื ืืขื ืืคื ืืืจ ืืคื, ืืืฉืื ืืื ืื ืืฉืื ื ืงืื ืืืื ืก ืืฉืงื ืืืืืจ ืืื. ืืืืื ืืจืณ ืืืกื: