Mishnayos Taharos Perek 5 Mishnah 2
ืืืจืืช ืคืจืง ืืณ ืืฉื ื ืืณ
2
One who said, "I touched an object but I do not know whether it was unclean or clean," or "I touched one but I do not know which of the two I touched": Rabbi Akiva rules that he is unclean, But the sages rule that he is clean. Rabbi Yose says that he is unclean in every case and clean only in that of the path, since it is the usual custom for people to walk but it is not their usual practice to touch.
ืึถืึธื ืฉืึถืึธืึทืจ, ื ึธืึทืขึฐืชึผึดื ืึธืึถื ืึฐืึตืื ึดื ืืึนืึตืขึท ืึดื ืืึผื ืึธืึตื ืึฐืึดื ืืึผื ืึธืืึนืจ, ื ึธืึทืขึฐืชึผึดื ืึฐืึตืื ึดื ืืึนืึตืขึท ืึผึฐืึตืืึถื ืึดืฉึผืึฐื ึตืืึถื ื ึธืึทืขึฐืชึผึดื, ืจึทืึผึดื ืขึฒืงึดืืึธื ืึฐืึทืึผึตื, ืึทืึฒืึธืึดืื ืึฐืึทืึฒืจึดืื. ืจึทืึผึดื ืืึนืกึตื ืึฐืึทืึผึตื ืึฐืึปืึผึธื, ืึผืึฐืึทืึตืจ ืึผึทืฉึผืึฐืึดืื, ืฉืึถืึผึถืจึถืึฐ ืึผึฐื ึตื ืึธืึธื ืึทืึฒืึนืึฐ ืึฐืึตืื ืึผึทืจึฐืึผึธื ืึดืึผึธืข:
ืืณ
ืืจืื ืืจื
ืืื ืฉืืืจ ื ืืขืชื ืืื โ it refers to the frog and the creeping animal of the first clause [found in Mishnah 1 of this chapter], for the frog is similar to a species of lizard and they (i.e., the Rabbis) erred concerning it.
ืฉืืจื ืื ื ืืื ืืืืื โ that it is impossible for a person to prevent himself that he should not walk in the public domain, therefore a manner of doubt regarding pathways is ritually pure. But [regarding] touching/contact it is possible for a person not to touch it, therefore, if he has doubt whether he touched it or not, his manner of doubt is ritual impurity. But the Halakha is neither according to Rabbi Akiba or Rabbi Yossi.
ืืื ืฉืืืจ ื ืืขืชื ืืื. ืืืฉืจืฅ ืืืฆืคืจืืข ืืจืืฉื ืงืื, ืืฆืคืจืืข ืืืื ืืฆื ืืืขื ืืื:
ืฉืืจื ืื ื ืืื ืืืืื. ืฉืื ืืคืฉืจ ืืืื ืืื ืืข ืขืฆืื ืฉืื ืืื ืืจืืดืจ, ืืืื ืกืคืง ืฉืืืืื ืืืืจ. ืืื ืืืข ืืคืฉืจ ืืืื ืฉืื ืืืืข, ืืืื ืื ืืกืคืงื ืืื ืื ื ืืข ืื ืื ื ืืข, ืกืคืืงื ืืื. ืืืื ืืืื ืื ืืจืณ ืขืงืืื ืืื ืืจืณ ืืืกื: