Mishnayos Nazir Perek 1 Mishnah 3
ื ืืืจ ืคืจืง ืืณ ืืฉื ื ืืณ
3
In the case of unspecified naziriteship, where one does not state how long he wishes to be a nazirite, the term lasts for thirty days. If one said: I am hereby a nazirite for one long term, or: I am hereby a nazirite for one short term, or even if one said: I am hereby a nazirite from now until the end of the world, in all these cases he is a nazirite for thirty days. If one said: I am hereby a nazirite and one day, or: I am hereby a nazirite and one hour, or: I am hereby a nazirite for one and a half, he becomes a nazirite for two consecutive terms of naziriteship. When he says: I am hereby a nazirite, he accepts upon himself one thirty-day term of naziriteship. When he subsequently adds an additional amount of time, e.g., an extra day, he thereby accepts upon himself an additional term of naziriteship, and the minimal term of naziriteship is thirty days. One who says: I am hereby a nazirite for thirty days and one hour, becomes a nazirite for thirty-one days, as there is no naziriteship for hours but only for full days.
ืกึฐืชึธื ื ึฐืึดืืจืึผืช ืฉืึฐืืฉืึดืื ืืึนื. ืึธืึทืจ ืึฒืจึตืื ึดื ื ึธืึดืืจ ืึทืึทืช ืึผึฐืืึนืึธื, ืึฒืจึตืื ึดื ื ึธืึดืืจ ืึทืึทืช ืงึฐืึทื ึผึธื, ืึฒืคึดืึผืึผ ืึดืึผึธืื ืึฐืขึทื ืกืึนืฃ ืึธืขืึนืึธื, ื ึธืึดืืจ ืฉืึฐืืฉืึดืื ืืึนื. ืึฒืจึตืื ึดื ื ึธืึดืืจ ืึฐืืึนื ืึถืึธื, ืึฒืจึตืื ึดื ื ึธืึดืืจ ืึฐืฉืึธืขึธื ืึถืึธืช, ืึฒืจึตืื ึดื ื ึธืึดืืจ ืึทืึทืช ืึผืึถืึฑืฆึธื, ืึฒืจึตื ืึถื ื ึธืึดืืจ ืฉืึฐืชึผึธืึดื. ืึฒืจึตืื ึดื ื ึธืึดืืจ ืฉืึฐืืฉืึดืื ืืึนื ืึฐืฉืึธืขึธื ืึถืึธืช, ื ึธืึดืืจ ืฉืึฐืืฉืึดืื ืึฐืึถืึธื ืืึนื, ืฉืึถืึตืื ื ืึนืึฐืจึดืื ืึฐืฉืึธืขืึนืช:
ืืณ
ืืจืื ืืจื
ืกืชื ื ืืืจืืช ืฉืืฉืื ืืื โ as it is written (Numbers 6:5): โit shall remain consecrated [until the completion of his term as a nazirite of the LORD].โ [The word] "ืืืื"/it shall remain โ in Gematria is thirty. From here, they relied to state that there is no Naziriteship less than thirty days.
ืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ืืืช ืืืืื โ whether he said: โI will be a Nazirite for a long period of time,โ or whether he said, โI will be a Nazirite for a short period of time,โ or whether he said I will be a Nazir from now until [as long as it takes to get to[ the end of the world,โ he practices Naziriteship for thirty days. And โfrom now until the end of the world,โ as he states, this is what it implies: upon me this Naziriteship was long as if it from now until [as long as it takes to get to] the end of the world.
ื:ื ืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ืืืื ืืื ืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ืืืช ืืืืฆื ืืจื ืื ื ืืืจ ืฉืชืื โ and this is its explanation: He said: I will be a Nazirite and one day, since he said, โI will be a Nazirite,โ he accepted upon himself one [period of] Naziriteship and when he said more, โand one day,โ behold, there is here another [period] of Naziriteship. For there is no Naziriteship less than thirty days, and similarly, also, when he said, โI will be a Nazirite and an additional hourโ or โI will be a Nazirite, one has here two [periods] of Naziriteship where it is impossible to be a Nazirite for one hour or one-half of a [period of] Naziriteship that will not be a Naziiteship of thirty days, and because of this, he is a Nazirite for two [periods], and he shaes at the end of thirty days and then observes another [period] of Naziriteship.
ืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ื' ืืื ืืฉืขื ืืืช ืืจื ืื ื ืืืจ ื' ืืืื ืืื ืฉืืื ื ืืืจืืช ืืฉืขืืช โ as it states (Numbers 6:5): โThroughout the term of his vow as naziriteโ and he is as if he had said, โthirty one days,โ and we donโt say that one hour that he stated is a [period of] Naziiteship of its own, for since one is able to combine it with the number of thirty that he mentioned first.
ืกืชื ื ืืืจืืช ืฉืืฉืื ืืื. ืืืชืื (ืืืืืจ ืืณ:ืืณ) ืงืืืฉ ืืืื. ืืืืดื ืืืืืืจืื ืฉืืฉืื ืืืื ืกืืื ืืืืจ ืฉืืื ื ืืืจืืช ืคืืืช ืืืณ ืืื:
ืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ืืืช ืืืืื. ืืื ืฉืืืจ ืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ื ืืืจืืช ืืืช ืืืืื, ืืื ืฉืืืจ ืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ืืืช ืงืื ื, ืืืื ืฉืืืจ ืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ืืืช ืืืื ืืขื ืกืื ืืขืืื. ื ืืื ื ืืืจืืช ืฉืืฉืื ืืื. ืืืืื ืืขื ืกืืฃ ืืขืืื ืืงืืืจ ืืื ืืฉืืข ืืจืืื ืขืื ืืืช ืื ืืืจืืช ืืืืื ืืื ืืืื ืืขื ืกืืฃ ืืขืืื: ืืดื ืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ืืืื ืืื ืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ืืฉืขื ืืืช ืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ืืืช ืืืืฆื ืืจื ืื ื ืืืจ ืฉืชืื. ืืืดืค ืืืจ ืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ืืืื ืืื ืืืื ืฉืืืจ ืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ืงืื ืขืืื ื ืืืจืืช ืืืช ืืื ืืืจ ืชื ืืืื ืืื ืืจื ืืฉ ืืื ื ืืืจืืช ืืืจืช, ืืืื ื ืืืจืืช ืคืืืช ืืฉืืฉืื ืืื. ืืื ื ืื ืื ืืืจ ืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ืืฉืขื ืืืช ืืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ืืืช ืืืืฆื, ืืฉ ืืื ืฉืชื ื ืืืจืืช ืฉืืดื ืืืืืช ื ืืืจ ืฉืขื ืืืช ืื ืืืฆื ื ืืืจืืช ืฉืื ืืืื ื ืืืจ ืืณ ืืื ืืืฉืดื ืืจื ืื ื ืืืจ ืฉืชืื ืืืืื ืืกืืฃ ืืณ ืื ืืื ื ืืืจืืช ืืืจืช: ืืจืื ื ื ืืืจ ืืณ ืืื ืืฉืขื ืืืช, ืืจื ืื ื ืืืจ ืืณ ืืืื ืืื ืฉืืื ื ืืืจืืช ืืฉืขืืช. ืฉื ืืืจ (ืฉื) ืืื ื ืืจื, ืืืจื ืืื ืืืืื ืืืจ ืืณ ืืืื ืืื ืืณ. ืืื ืืืจืื ื ืืฉืขื ืืืช ืืืืจ ืืืื ื ืืืจืืช ืืคื ื ืขืฆืื, ืืืืื ืืืฉ ืืฆืจืคื ืขื ืื ืื ืฉืืฉืื ืฉืืืืืจ ืชืืื: